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Very late intracranial extraparenchymal solitary metastasis of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the parotid gland: A case report and literature review.
Surg Neurol Int
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Ebina General Hospital, Ebina, Japan.
Background: Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of the parotid gland often manifests as distant metastasis long after the initial surgery, resulting in a poor long-term prognosis. The most common sites of metastasis are the lungs, liver, and bones. Single intracranial metastasis is very rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Management of a Giant Convexity en Plaque Anaplastic Meningioma with Gerstmann Syndrome: A Case Report of Surgical Outcomes in a 76-Year-Old Male.
Diagnostics (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery "Carol Davila", University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Article Synopsis
- * Surgical intervention involved near-total tumor resection, and histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of anaplastic meningioma (WHO Grade III) with severe features such as necrosis and brain invasion.
- * Post-surgery, the patient showed marked improvement in neurological functions, suggesting that surgical removal can potentially reverse deficits associated with Gerstmann syndrome, with no recurrence reported in a two-month follow-up.
Clinical, Lab, and Radiological Evolution of an Adult Patient With Unilateral Cortical Lesion in Anti-Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG)-Associated Encephalitis With Seizures and Anti-Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) Positive Antibodies.
Cureus
September 2024
Neurology, General Hospital of Athens G. Gennimatas, Athens, GRC.
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease refers to a clinical and radiological spectrum of demyelinating disorders of the Central Nervous System. We report the case of a female adult patient presenting to our department with an episode of seizures and cognitive dysfunction, compatible with Gerstmann syndrome. Brain MRI revealed a high T2 and DWI signal unilateral cortical lesion at the inferior left parietal lobe and leptomeningeal contrast enhancement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGerstmann Syndrome in an Elderly Patient: A Case Report Presented with a Complete Tetrad of Symptoms.
Medicina (Kaunas)
October 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Gerstmann syndrome, alternatively recognized as angular gyrus syndrome, epitomizes a complex cognitive impairment that has ignited substantial scholarly discourse within the realms of neurology and neuropsychology. The syndrome's original portrayal was, however, changed. It was demonstrated that the manifestation of its symptomatic tetrad, consisting of four main neurological impairments, is not invariably complete and frequently occurs alongside additional cognitive deficits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSymptomatology after damage to the angular gyrus through the lenses of modern lesion-symptom mapping.
Cortex
October 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Biotechnology, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Healthcare Engineering Innovation Center (HEIC), Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address:
Brain-behavior relationships are complex. For instance, one might know a brain region's function(s) but still be unable to accurately predict deficit type or severity after damage to that region. Here, I discuss the case of damage to the angular gyrus (AG) that can cause left-right confusion, finger agnosia, attention deficit, and lexical agraphia, as well as impairment in sentence processing, episodic memory, number processing, and gesture imitation.
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