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Central Auditory Processing in Children is Affected by Perinatal HIV Exposure.
Pediatr Infect Dis J
March 2025
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Background: Children living with HIV are at higher risk for hearing loss compared to children with HIV-unexposed, uninfected (HUU). There is little known regarding the effects of children living with perinatally-acquired HIV (PHIV) and those living with perinatal HIV exposure but uninfected (PHEU) on central auditory function.
Methods: Children aged 11-14 years who were participating in the Auditory Research in Children with HIV study.
Transanal Opening of the Intersphincteric Space (TROPIS) Combined with Suture-Dragging for Complex Rectovaginal Fistula (RVF) with Anorectal Stenosis in Crohn's Disease.
Dig Dis Sci
March 2025
Coloproctology Department, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 725 South Wanping Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Mesh-reinforced reconstruction after abdominal wall desmoid tumor resection: a retrospective analysis of 16 cases.
Hernia
March 2025
Department of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100044, China.
Purpose: Managing the defect after abdominal wall desmoid tumor resection is challenging due to the wide excision required. This report aims to review our institutional experience with mesh-reinforced reconstruction following desmoid tumor resection in the abdominal wall.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent abdominal wall desmoid tumor resection with mesh-reinforced reconstruction between April 2014 and January 2019.
Effects of Pichia sp. J1 and Plant Growth-Promoting Bacterium on Enhancing Tobacco Growth and Suppressing Bacterial Wilt.
Curr Microbiol
March 2025
College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China.
Tobacco bacterial wilt (TBW), caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, significantly impacts tobacco yield and quality, leading to substantial economic losses. This study investigated the effects of the microbial agents JX (Pichia sp. J1 and Klebsiella oxytoca ZS4) on the soil properties, rhizospheric microbial community, tobacco agronomic traits, and TBW incidence through field experiments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIMproving Preclinical Assessment of Cardioprotective Therapies (IMPACT): a small animal acute myocardial infarction randomized-controlled multicenter study on the effect of ischemic preconditioning.
Basic Res Cardiol
March 2025
Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Although many cardioprotective interventions have been shown to limit infarct size (IS), in preclinical animal studies of acute myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI), their clinical translation to patient benefit has been largely disappointing. A major factor is the lack of rigor and reproducibility in the preclinical studies. To address this, we have established the IMproving Preclinical Assessment of Cardioprotective Therapies (IMPACT) small animal multisite acute myocardial infarction (AMI) network, with centralized randomization and blinded core laboratory IS analysis, and have validated the network using ischemic preconditioning (IPC).
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