The patient was an 18-year-old man who developed nephrotic syndrome after a 'wheat spider' bite (). Due to this atypical manifestation of latrodectism, a renal biopsy was performed showing minimal change disease. The nephrotic syndrome subsided after 1 week without specific treatment. This self-limited evolution suggests that the mechanism of podocyte damage was temporary and potentially mediated by a secondary mechanism of hypersensitivity or direct effect of the α-latrotoxin. The patient did not show signs of relapse in subsequent checkup. This is the first reported case of nephrotic syndrome due to a minimal change lesion secondary to latrodectism.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5381243PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfw110DOI Listing

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