We describe two modifications that parallelize and reorganize caching in the well-known Greedy Equivalence Search (GES) algorithm for discovering directed acyclic graphs on random variables from sample values. We apply one of these modifications, the Fast Greedy Search (FGS) assuming faithfulness, to an i.i.d. sample of 1,000 units to recover with high precision and good recall an average degree 2 directed acyclic graph (DAG) with one million Gaussian variables. We describe a modification of the algorithm to rapidly find the Markov Blanket of any variable in a high dimensional system. Using 51,000 voxels that parcellate an entire human cortex, we apply the FGS algorithm to Blood Oxygenation Level Dependent (BOLD) time series obtained from resting state fMRI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41060-016-0032-z | DOI Listing |
ArXiv
November 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Kansas Medical Center, USA.
Background: Intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) using pencil beam technique scans tumor in a layer by layer, then spot by spot manner. It can provide highly conformal dose to tumor targets and spare nearby organs-at-risk (OAR). Fast delivery of IMPT can improve patient comfort and reduce motion-induced uncertainties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuromodulation
January 2025
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, South Korea. Electronic address:
Objectives: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is an emerging neuromodulation technique. The effect of tDCS can vary significantly depending on electrode position and current intensity, making it crucial to find an optimized tDCS montage. However, because of the high computational load, most tDCS optimization approaches have been performed with a limited number of candidates for electrode positions, such as 10-10 or 10-20 international channel configurations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
October 2024
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Domain-specific hardware to solve computationally hard optimization problems has generated tremendous excitement. Here, we evaluate probabilistic bit (p-bit) based Ising Machines (IM) on the 3-Regular 3-Exclusive OR Satisfiability (3R3X), as a representative hard optimization problem. We first introduce a multiplexed architecture that emulates all-to-all network functionality while maintaining highly parallelized chromatic Gibbs sampling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHellenic J Cardiol
August 2024
College of Medical Informatics, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, PR China. Electronic address:
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