This study's objective was to measure the vulnerability index of families in the municipality of Pasto, Colombia. In a sample of 270 families of all socioeconomic strata (239 urban and 31 rural), a confidential survey was conducted using the vulnerability index, consisting of five dimensions: demographic, social, economic, environmental, and geography, forecasting, and prevention. The families in strata 1 and 2 and the houses in the center, west, northwest, and northeast of the urban area showed high vulnerability, even higher than those in rural areas. Fifty percent of the families showed low vulnerability and 42% medium vulnerability. The poorest families were the most vulnerable, but poor families were also vulnerable in the municipality of Pasto.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00122315 | DOI Listing |
Ecancermedicalscience
September 2024
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
Background: Childhood leukemia (CL) is the most common type of childhood cancer worldwide and in Colombia. Thanks to therapeutic innovations and improved access, the survival of children and adolescents with leukemia has increased considerably worldwide, especially in high-income countries. In Colombia, a middle-income country, survival has also been observed to increase in big cities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pediatr
June 2024
Centro de Estudios en Infectología Pediátrica, Cali, Colombia.
Front Oncol
February 2024
Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.
Cancer Epidemiol
April 2024
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
Background: Childhood leukemia (CL) is the most prevalent form of pediatric cancer on a global scale. However, there is a limited understanding of the dynamics of CL incidence in South America, with a specific knowledge gap in Colombia. This study aimed to identify trends in CL incidence and to analyze the effects of age, period, and birth cohort on the risk of leukemia incidence in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Exp Dent
January 2024
DDS, MSc, PhD. Universidad del Magdalena-Santa Marta, Colombia.
Background: Natural water sources are considered as the major environmental exposure of fluoride, resulting in increased prevalence of enamel fluorosis. This type of natural exposure should be permanently monitored to avoid the interactions with other non-natural fluoride sources. We evaluated the prevalence of enamel fluorosis in Colombian schoolchildren and its relationship with fluoride-containing water ingestion exposure dose and urinary fluoride excretion.
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