Postburn contractures of the elbow are uncommon debilitating sequelae of severe burn injuries, which result from thermal injury to both deep and superficial tissues. When periarticular heterotopic bone forms in association with burn injuries, severe and rigid contractures may develop that prohibit basic functions of daily living and are often refractory to nonoperative intervention. Surgical intervention is aimed at releasing or excising all pathologic anatomy limiting elbow motion. In patients with proper indications, surgical intervention can result in substantial improvement in elbow motion, allowing patients to return to activities of daily living, employment, and recreational activities.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hcl.2016.12.014 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Successful awake intubation using Airtraq in a low-resource setting for a patient with severe post-burn contractures.
BMC Anesthesiol
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, 1205, Switzerland.
Background: In resource-limited settings, advanced airway management tools like fiberoptic bronchoscopes are often unavailable, creating challenges for managing difficult airways. We present the case of a 25-year-old male with post-burn contractures of the face, neck, and thorax in Nigeria, who had been repeatedly denied surgery due to the high risk of airway management complications. This case highlights how an awake intubation was safely performed using an Airtraq laryngoscope, the only device available, as fiberoptic intubation was not an option.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluating Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy to Improve Single-Stage Dermal Substitute and Skin Grafting: A Comparative Study.
Indian J Plast Surg
December 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery and Burns, Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur, Kerala, India.
Dermal substitutes offer a valuable tool in soft-tissue reconstruction, reducing the need for donor site tissue and its associated complications. However, conventional approaches often require multiple surgeries. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of a single-stage procedure combining dermal substitute and skin grafting with hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy to the standard multistage protocol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRole of Free Flaps in Facial Burn Reconstructions.
Indian J Plast Surg
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Traditionally, burn reconstructions have been performed by the use of skin grafting or local flaps. Recently free flaps are being used with increasing frequency. Although not very common in the head neck region, free flaps are mostly used for secondary reconstructions of cervicofacial contractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedial Sural Artery Islanded Pedicled Perforator Flap for Resurfacing Areas in the Popliteal Fossa Following Postburn Contracture Release Using Normal versus Scar Tissue.
Indian J Plast Surg
December 2024
Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
The medial sural artery perforator (MSAP) flap is reliable in resurfacing defects of the popliteal fossa. There is possibility of resurfacing the popliteal fossa defects after postburn contracture release with scarred MSAP flaps with good overall long-term outcomes. A study was conducted from June 2017 to July 2023 to evaluate the functional and surgical scar aesthetic outcome in patients with soft-tissue defects in the popliteal fossa after postburn contracture release that were reconstructed using scarred and unscarred MSAP flap with 10 patients in each group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpanded Lateral Thoracic Flap and Torso Advancement Flap for the Treatment of Postburn Breast Deformity.
Ann Plast Surg
January 2025
From the Department of Burn and Plastic, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Deep burns to the upper abdomen that involve the submammary fold can lead to downward contracture and may cause significant asymmetry in a single breast, which can cause serious aesthetic and psychological problems, especially when they occur during childhood or before puberty. The objective of this study was to establish a practical treatment approach for postburn unilateral breast reconstruction after downward contracture.
Method: We conducted this retrospective review of patients with postburn unilateral breast deformity who underwent reconstruction using the expanded lateral thoracic flap and torso advancement flap from 2016 through 2021.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!