Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalance of psychiatric disorders and psychiatric help-seeking behaviours in central Eskisehir according to sociodemographic variables.
Method: In this study, for the purpose of revealing the psychiatric disorder profile of Eskisehir city and evaluating the prevalance of psychiatric disorders according to gender differences and psychiatric help-seeking behaviours; The Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders (PRIME-MD) scale and psychiatric help questionnaire were administered to 1475 subjects who were randomly selected from 24 primary health care centers in Eskisehir.
Results: The prevalence of psychiatric disorders was as follows: at least one mood disorder 37%, anxiety disorders 29%, somatoform disorders - 8.6% and, possible alcohol abuse 7.7%. All diagnoses except possible alcohol abuse were found to be more frequent in women than men. Also It was found that in subjects who were thougth to have a psychiatric disorder, 64% of mood disorder patients, 67% of anxiety disorder patients, 70% of somatoform disorder patients and, 61% of possible alcohol abuse patients can receive appropriate treatment.
Discussion: Since psychiatric disorders are common, it is important to direct such patients to appropriate treatment. Therefore, new studies are necessary to find out the prevalance of psychiatric disorders and risky groups as well as to identify the reasons that why such people do not seek for help in different regions of our country.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/npa.y6522 | DOI Listing |
Psychopharmacology (Berl)
December 2024
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Medical College of Virginia Campus, Virginia Commonwealth University, 800 E. Leigh St., STE 205, Richmond, VA, 23219-0540, USA.
Rationale α-ET (α-ethyltryptamine), a homolog of the classical hallucinogen α-methyltryptamine, was once prescribed clinically as an antidepressant. Classical psychedelic drugs are currently of interest as potential pharmacotherapy for psychiatric disorders. Objectives Drug discrimination was used to (a) determine if α-ET-like stimulus effects could be engendered by the prototypical phenylalkylamines MDMA ("Ecstasy") or MDA ("Love Drug") and (b) evaluate the α-ET-like stimulus effects of four synthesized aryl-substituted monomethoxy analogs of α-ET (4-OMe-, 5-OMe-, 6-OMe- and 7-OMe-α-ET).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz J Psychiatry
December 2024
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Objective: Disordered Eating Behaviors (DEB) are associated with dysfunctional changes in eating behavior, not meeting diagnostic criteria for eating disorders. DEB affects a significant percentage of individuals, yet it remains under-researched. The current study investigates the developmental trajectory and psychopathological correlates of DEB in children and adolescents in Brazil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Occup Ther
January 2025
Department of Health Sciences, Mental Health, Activity and Participation (MAP), Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Background: Existing research has shown that those ageing with severe mental illness face significant challenges in daily life. Attendance at community-based day centres (DCs) is offered to support daily structure and break isolation. However, little is known about the experiences of those receiving this type of support while transitioning into retirement age.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSociol Health Illn
January 2025
Center for Public Policy and Health, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.
Fundamental Cause Theory (FCT) offers a unique middle range and longitudinal understanding of the lasting social causational relationships between certain social conditions and disease/death. In this research note, I argue that FCT should extend its outcome measures beyond physical disease and death into holistic health. I briefly review how FCT is evaluated, explore the proposed extension and discuss some operational and conceptual challenges using mental illness and positive mental health outcomes as exemplars.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med
December 2025
Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Substance use disorders are multifaceted conditions influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Serotonergic pathways are known to be involved in substance use disorder susceptibility, with genetic markers within serotonin receptor genes identified as potential risk factors.
Methods: To further explore this relationship, we conducted a study to investigate the association between several polymorphisms in five serotonin receptor genes (, , ) and substance use disorders (SUD) in Jordanian males by sequencing genotypes in 496 SUD patients and 496 healthy controls.
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