Neurostimulation for fecal incontinence after correction of repair of imperforate anus.

World J Clin Cases

Alexandre Bougie, Nathalie McFadden, Sandeep Mayer, Ghislain Devroede, Surgery Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada.

Published: March 2017

We are reporting the case of a 32-year-old female who had suffered from fecal incontinence (FI). She was born with an imperforate anus and a recto-vaginal fistula; she underwent repair at 6 mo of age. At 29 years of age, she was still fecally incontinent despite extensive pelvic floor reeducation. A magnetic resonance imaging and an anal electromyography were performed. Because her symptoms were considered to be probably due to extra-sphincteric implantation of the neo-anus, a redo was performed of the recto-neo-anal intra-sphincteric anastomosis. A neurostimulator device was subsequently implanted for persistent incontinence. Solid and liquid FI resolved, and her quality of life improved markedly. Combining surgery to correct the position of the neo-anus within the anal sphincter complex and neurostimulation could thus become a new approach in cases of refractory FI for patients with imperforate anus as a newborn. Follow-up into adulthood after pediatric imperforate anus surgery should be recommended for adult patients with persistent FI.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5352961PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v5.i3.124DOI Listing

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