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Application of Principal Component Analysis as a Prediction Model for Feline Sporotrichosis.
Vet Sci
January 2025
School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science (FMVZ), São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Botucatu, São Paulo 18618-687, Brazil.
Sporotrichosis is a worldwide zoonotic disease that is spreading and causing epidemics in large urban centers. Cats are the most susceptible species to develop the disease, which could cause significant systemic lesions. The aim was to investigate and to identify predictive indicators of disease progression by correlations between the blood profile (hematological and biochemical analytes) and cutaneous lesion patterns of 70 cats diagnosed with .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpidemiology and clinical outcomes in skin and soft tissue nontuberculous mycobacteria infections: A retrospective study.
J Infect Public Health
January 2025
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are increasingly recognized as pathogens causing skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs), facing diagnostic and treatment obstacles due to the absence of standardized guidelines.
- A study analyzed data from 142 patients diagnosed with NTM SSTIs over a nine-year period, revealing the most common species were M. marinum, MAC, and MABC, with a significant annual increase in cases and a notable prevalence of immunocompromised patients, particularly in the MAC group.
- Misdiagnosis was common, with most cases initially mistaken for skin tuberculosis or bacterial infections; amikacin was identified as the most effective antibiotic, while resistance to other drugs like cefoxitin was frequent among certain NTM
Extracutaneous sporotrichosis.
Clin Microbiol Rev
January 2025
Centro de Investigación en Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Lima, Peru.
SUMMARYSporotrichosis is a subacute-to-chronic infection endemic to tropical and subtropical regions. It usually involves subcutaneous tissue but can occasionally cause extracutaneous infections, especially in hyperendemic areas. Extracutaneous infections are classified based on the anatomic location of the lesion and the route of infection (primary or multifocal).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSporotrichoid Nocardiosis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, AdventHealth Orlando, Orlando, USA.
spp. rarely cause infection in humans and are most common in the immunocompromised population. Pulmonary nocardiosis is the most common presentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSporotrichosis during pregnancy: A retrospective study of 58 cases in a reference center from 1998 to 2023.
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
December 2024
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas, Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatologia Infecciosa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Background: Pregnant women constitute a vulnerable population occasionally affected by zoonotic sporotrichosis. Treatment is challenging due to potentially teratogenic oral medications (itraconazole and saturated potassium iodide solution) or lack of clinical experience during pregnancy (terbinafine). Literature is scarce on sporotrichosis and pregnancy, mainly consisting of case reports.
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