Here, we report new gas diffusion electrodes (GDEs) prepared by mixing two different pore size carbonaceous matrices and pure and silver-doped manganese dioxide nanopowders, used as electrode supports and electrocatalytic materials, respectively. MnO₂ nanoparticles are finely characterized in terms of structural (X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX)), morphological (SEM, high-angle annular dark field (HAADF)-scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM)/TEM), surface (Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET)-Barrett Joyner Halenda (BJH) method) and electrochemical properties. Two mesoporous carbons, showing diverse surface areas and pore volume distributions, have been employed. The GDE performances are evaluated by chronopotentiometric measurements to highlight the effects induced by the adopted materials. The best combination, hollow core mesoporous shell carbon (HCMSC) with 1.0% Ag-doped hydrothermal MnO₂ (M_hydro_1.0%Ag) allows reaching very high specific capacity close to 1400 mAh·g. Considerably high charge retention through cycles is also observed, due to the presence of silver as a dopant for the electrocatalytic MnO₂ nanoparticles.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano6010010 | DOI Listing |
Polymers (Basel)
December 2024
Center for Sustainable Future Technologies-CSFT@POLITO, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy.
The utilization of hydrogen in safety conditions is crucial for the development of a hydrogen-based economy. Among all methodologies, solid-state hydrogen release from ammonia borane through thermal stimuli is very promising due to the high theoretical hydrogen release. Generally, carbonaceous or inorganic matrices have been used to tune the reactivity of ammonia borane.
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November 2024
Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Brewing Molecular Engineering of China Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China. Electronic address:
Bisphenol A (BPA) is a representative endocrine-disrupting chemical widely utilized in the plastic industry, and its leakage into the environment poses various health risks. There is an urgent need for effective removal technologies, and magnetic adsorption shows promise due to its high efficiency and ease of recovering adsorbents. This review provides a comprehensive and critical summary of recent advances in magnetic adsorbents for the removal of BPA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
November 2024
Affordable and Sustainable Sample Preparation (AS₂P) Research Group, Analytical Chemistry Departament, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Marie Curie building, E-14071, Córdoba, Spain.
Water Res
January 2025
Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China. Electronic address:
Electro-Fenton technologies driven by peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation have been extensively explored for abatement of organic pollutants from water. Unfortunately, a great diversity of matrix components in contaminated water scenarios inevitably and significantly compromises the efficiency of the generated radicals toward target pollutants. Thus, selective oxidation of the electro-Fenton technologies is urgently desired for cost effective and sustainable water treatment, but challenged by the traditional electron transfer pathway from cathode to PMS to mainly form SO and HO radicals.
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November 2024
College of Civil Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Dujiangyan, 611830, China. Electronic address:
Chlorine, serving as the mainstream disinfectant, can react with dissolved organic matter (DOM) to form undeserved disinfection by-products (DBPs). Free available chlorine (FAC) concentration is crucial to ensure effective disinfection while minimizing the formation of toxic DBPs. In this study, we propose a convenient method using sodium sulfite (NaSO) to reduce oxidized chlorine in FAC.
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