Introduction: Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy is widely used to retrieve a kidney for transplantation. Preoperative evaluation of the donor is of crucial importance to the recipient. In particular, vascular anatomy should be assessed with the help of modern imaging modalities. We present a hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy of a kidney donor with a complete duplex vena cava.
Case Report: A 40-year-old male patient was admitted to our clinic as a kidney donor for his 20-year-old son. After the preliminary tests, further imaging with the use of computerized tomographic angiography showed a complete duplex vena cava. He had no morbidities or previous surgeries. A hand-assisted transperitoneal laparoscopic left nephrectomy was performed as the kidney removal technique commonly used in our center. There was minimal blood loss, and the warm ischemia time was 66 minutes. Operation time was 265 minutes. After transplantation had been performed, graft functions were good with normal urine output. Blood sample tests were in normal ranges. The live donor was discharged on the 7th day after the procedure without any complications.
Conclusions: Although renal vascular anomalies are rarely seen, they have a significant impact on the outcomes of the renal transplantation. Knowing the vascular anatomy minimizes the complications risk and increases the success rate. Laparoscopic live-donor nephrectomy can be performed safely, even in patients with vascular anomalies.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.01.038 | DOI Listing |
Transplant Direct
March 2024
Department of Surgery, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA.
Background: Few studies have evaluated the efficacy of transverse abdominis plane (TAP) block in patients undergoing hand-assisted laparoscopic live-donor nephrectomy (HALN). We aimed to evaluate the analgesic effectiveness of TAP block as part of a multimodal pain management regimen in patients undergoing HALN.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of living kidney donors at our center between June 2016 and February 2020.
Transplant Proc
April 2024
Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. Electronic address:
Background: At our institution, we switched from hand-assisted retroperitoneal laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (HRN) to hand-assisted transperitoneal laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (HTN); we later switched to standard retroperitoneal laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (SRN). This study was performed to evaluate outcomes and hospital costs among the 3 techniques.
Methods: This retrospective, observational, single-center, inverse probability of treatment weighting analysis study compared the outcomes among 551 cases of living donor kidney transplantation between 2014 and 2022.
J Minim Access Surg
January 2024
Department of Urology, Muljibhai patel Urological Hospital, Nadiad, Gujarat, India.
Open, pure or hand-assisted laparoscopic, natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgical (NOTES) and robotic approaches (Transperitoneal or retroperitoneal) are the described approaches for living donor nephrectomy. We describe the procedural steps of a robotic living donor nephrectomy (RLDN) retroperitoneal (RRLDN) technique using a da Vinci X surgical system and three robotic arms. This is the first reported case with the retroperitoneal robotic approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Surg
September 2022
Department of Urology, Cardinal Tien Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Purpose: Taiwan has a high incidence of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). This study aimed to compare the surgical outcomes following transperitoneal hand-assisted laparoscopic nephroureterectomy (TP-HALNU) and transperitoneal pure laparoscopic nephroureterectomy (TP-LNU) from the Taiwan nationwide UTUC collaboration database using different parameters, including surgical volumes.
Materials And Methods: The nationwide UTUC collaboration database includes 14 hospitals in Taiwan from the Taiwan Cancer Registry.
Urol Ann
February 2022
Department of Urology, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction And Study Purpose: Renal pedicle control is a crucial period in laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN). Till now, there is no standardized technique for renal pedicle control. Proper evaluation and investigation of the different ways of renal vessel control have to be done to avoid any calamitous event.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!