Radical resection and enucleation in Chinese adolescents with pancreatic tumors: A 15-year case series.

Medicine (Baltimore)

Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Institute, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Published: March 2017

AI Article Synopsis

  • Pancreatic tumors in adolescents are rare, and there is debate about the effectiveness of radical resection for these patients.
  • A study analyzed medical records from 11 patients under 19 who had undergone surgical procedures to treat various types of pancreatic tumors between 2000 and 2015.
  • Results showed that those who had radical resection had no recurrences or serious complications, while a significant portion of those who had limited resection experienced tumor recurrence, suggesting that radical surgery may be a safer option for adolescents.

Article Abstract

Pancreatic tumors rarely occur in adolescents, and the appropriateness of radical resection for these patients remains controversial.Medical records were retrospectively reviewed for patients younger than 19 years who underwent radical resection or limited resection (enucleation) between 2000 and 2015. Patient demographics, clinical characteristics, operative details, growth, and survival were analyzed.During the study period, 11 adolescents (mean age, 16.18 years; standard deviation, 1.99; interquartile range, 15.0-18.0) underwent radical resection (n = 7) or enucleation (n = 4) to treat solid pseudopapillary tumors (n = 5), pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (n = 5), or pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (n = 1). None of the 7 patients who underwent radical resection experienced recurrence or serious complications, while 3 of 4 patients who underwent enucleation experienced recurrence (P = 0.02). Recurrence-free survival was slightly longer in patients who underwent radical resection, and this procedure did not appear to affect adolescent growth and development.Radical resection might be safe and effective for adolescents with pancreatic tumors.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5371491PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000006438DOI Listing

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