Pelvic exenteration case series: A single surgeon's experience at one institution in Trinidad and Tobago.

Int J Surg Case Rep

Division of Oncology, Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address:

Published: March 2017

Introduction: Pelvic exenteration (PE) is an ultra-radical surgical procedure characterized by the en bloc resection of the pelvic organs.

Methods: In this case series, we report retrospectively on four patients who underwent PE in Trinidad and Tobago from 2012 to 2016. One male patient had rectal cancer while one each of three women had cervical, colon, or rectal cancer.

Results: Early postoperative complications (≤30days) occurred in all patients, while late complications (>30days) occurred in one patient (Grade 1 - Clavien-Dindo classification). Disease recurrence occurred in 50% of patients, and the median overall survival was 8 months (range, 4-15 months).

Discussion: There are many inherent challenges to conducting such major procedures in developing countries, including inadequate blood product supplies, intensive care unit beds, and pre- and post-operative support services. With increased surgical capacity and support infrastructure, hospitals in these regions would be equipped to perform PEs with better outcomes.

Conclusion: This case series adds to existing data on the feasibility of performing PE in developing countries. We demonstrate that PE can be performed without major postoperative complications in a resource-limited hospital. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case series that describes PE in the Caribbean.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5358951PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.03.006DOI Listing

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