The incidence rate for scarlet fever in South Korea is rising. During 2008-2015, we collected group A Streptococcus isolates and performed emm and exotoxin genotyping and disk-diffusion antimicrobial tests. Scarlet fever in South Korea was most closely associated with emm types emm4, emm28, emm1, and emm3. In 2015, tetracycline resistance started increasing.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5367408PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2304.160773DOI Listing

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