The pathogenesis of odontogenic infection is polymicrobial, consisting of various facultative and strict anaerobes. The dominant isolates are strictly anaerobic gram-negative rods and gram-positive cocci. The periapical infection is the most common form of odontogenic infection. Although odontogenic infections are usually confined to the alveolar ridge vicinity, they can spread into deep fascial spaces. Cavernous sinus thrombosis, brain abscess, airway obstruction, and mediastinitis are possible complications of dental infections. The most important element in treating odontogenic infections is elimination of the primary source of the infection with antibiotics as adjunctive therapy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2016.11.004 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Forecasting the development of antimicrobial resistance of .
Front Oral Health
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Virology and Immunology, Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine.
Unlabelled: Today, about 15.0% of odontogenic pathology is caused by (). The aim of the study was to predict the development of antimicrobial resistance of based on retrospective data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations of time to the operating room on outcomes in odontogenic infection.
BMC Oral Health
January 2025
Dental College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, 30904, Georgia.
The purpose of this study was to determine if there were correlations between the length of time from hospital admission to surgical intervention and the frequency of complications in patients with odontogenic infections. While odontogenic infection is well studied in terms of interventions and outcomes, less is known about hospital utilization and resource burden of odontogenic infection with respect to timeliness to intervention. A retrospective cohort analysis was used to examine correlations between time from admission to surgical intervention and clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOdontogenic cutaneous fistulas are abnormal connections between the oral cavity and skin, often mistaken for skin infections. They typically result from dental infections but may also arise from salivary gland issues, tumors, or congenital anomalies. Accurate diagnosis is essential to prevent complications like infection, osteomyelitis, and discomfort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeep Neck Infections. Review of 111 cases.
Otolaryngol Pol
January 2025
Riga Paul Stradins University, Riga, Latvia.
<b>Introduction:</b> Deep neck infections (DNI) are potentially life-threatening conditions. The infections are commonly polymicrobial, and develop as a result of oral cavity infections, tonsilitis, laryngitis, trauma, or malignancy. Timely diagnostics and management are essential to prevent severe complications such as airway obstruction, sepsis or mediastinitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdmittance to the intensive care unit due to acute odontogenic cervicofacial infections; a single centre retrospective cohort study.
Oral Maxillofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aristotle University, Papanikolaou avenue, Thessaloniki, 57010, Greece.
Background: The aim of this study is to assess the outcome of the patients who required intensive care unit (ICU) admittance after surgical drainage of an odontogenic cervicofacial infection and identify the variables that are able to predict severe infection or a high possibility of complications.
Patients And Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study including all adult patients admitted to our hospital over the period 2011-2020 due to odontogenic cervicofacial infection and required ICU admittance. The study was approved by the hospital's scientific committee (no 814-9/8/2021).
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!