We determined the effect of fertilization treatments (control (C), complete nutrient amendment without nitrogen (PT), nitrogen only (N) and a complete nutrient amendment (NPT)) on fine root biomass in a tropical montane forest in Hawai'i. Fertilization significantly decreased root biomass; live fine root mass (<2 mm diameter) for the C, PT, N and NPT treatments were 335, 145, 110 and 105 g·m, respectively. Nutrient availability appears to control fine root mass in this primary successional forest.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00378970 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Skogsmarksgränd, Umeå, 901 83, Sweden.
The existence of trait coordination in roots and leaves has recently been debated, with studies reaching opposing conclusions. Here, we assessed trait coordination across twelve boreal tree species. We show that there is only partial evidence for above-belowground coordination for "fast-slow" economic traits across boreal tree species, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Theory and Technology for Environmental Pollution Control, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China.
Background: Nutrient limitation is a universal phenomenon in terrestrial ecosystems. Root and mycorrhizal are critical to plant nutrient absorption in nutrient-limited ecosystems. However, how they are modified by N and P limitations with advancing vegetation successions in karst forests remains poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Civil Engineering Department, Kampala International University, Kampala, Uganda.
The present research incorporates five AI methods to enhance and forecast the characteristics of building envelopes. In this study, Response Surface Methodology (RSM), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Gradient Boosting (GB), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), and Random Forest (RF) machine learning method for optimization and predicting the mechanical properties of natural fiber addition incorporated with construction and demolition waste (CDW) as replacement of Fine Aggregate in Paver blocks. In this study, factors considered were cement content, natural fine aggregate, CDW, and coconut fibre, while the resulting measure was the machinal properties of the paver blocks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neuroeng Rehabil
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Background: This research aims to improve the control of assistive devices for individuals with hemiparesis after stroke by providing intuitive and proportional motor control. Stroke is the leading cause of disability in the United States, with 80% of stroke-related disability coming in the form of hemiparesis, presented as weakness or paresis on half of the body. Current assistive exoskeletonscontrolled via electromyography do not allow for fine force regulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
December 2024
School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India. Electronic address:
Understanding and regulating global carbon relies crucially on comprehending the components and services of forest ecosystems. In particular, interactions that govern carbon storage in trees, soil, and microbes, driven by factors like vegetation structure, function, and soil characteristics, remain poorly understood, especially in the central Himalayas. To address this gap, we investigated carbon storage in tree aboveground biomass, root biomass, and soil across different vegetation types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!