Enantiomers of delta-6-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), delta-6-THC-1'', 1''-dimethylheptyl (DMHP), and 7-OH-delta-6-THC-1'',1''-DMHP were assessed for their ability to block audiogenic seizures in genetically epilepsy-prone rats. The stereoisomers were evaluated also for their ability to produce differential neurotoxicity in the rat rotorod (ROT) paradigm. Potency comparisons among the compounds revealed modest to profound stereoselectivity for anticonvulsant and neurotoxic activities, a general increase in both activities with the DMHP and 7-OH modifications of delta-6-THC, and some favorable separation between anticonvulsant and neurotoxic activities with selected THC analogs.
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Toxicol Mech Methods
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, SVKM's NMIMS School of Pharmacy and Technology Management, Babulde, Shirpur, 425405 Maharashtra, India.
Adverse drug reactions (ADR) remain a challenge in modern healthcare, particularly given the increasing complexity of therapeutics. WHO's definition of an adverse drug reaction as a response to a drug that is noxious and unintended and occurs at doses normally used in man for the prophylaxis, diagnosis or therapy of disease, or for modification of physiological function. This definition underscores the importance of monitoring and mitigating unintended drug effects, particularly for widely used medications like valproic acid (VPA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Neurology Department, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, NJ 08103, USA.
: Myoclonus is already associated with a wide variety of drugs and systemic conditions. As new components are discovered, more drugs are suspected of causing this disabling abnormal involuntary movement. This systematic review aims to assess the medications associated with drug-induced myoclonus (DIM).
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Independent Experimental Neuropathophysiology Unit, Chair and Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8b, PL-20-090 Lublin, Poland.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutic Chemistry, Pharmacology Section and Institute of Biomedicine (IBUB), Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
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