We characterized a DNA repair system in frog oocytes by comicroinjection of UV-irradiated pBR322 DNA and radiolabeled nucleotides. Repair synthesis was monitored by incorporation of label into recovered pBR322 DNA and by a novel method in which the removal of UV photoproducts was determined from the shift of DNA topoisomers that occurs during gel electrophoresis upon repair of these lesions. We investigated the effects of several drugs in the oocyte system and found that although novobiocin, an inhibitor of topoisomerase II, was an effective inhibitor of repair, VM-26, another inhibitor of topoisomerase II, was not. In addition, the topoisomerase I inhibitor camptothecin had no effect on repair in this system. Finally, circular DNA (either supercoiled or nicked circular) was repaired at least 50 times more rapidly than linear DNA.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC368114 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.7.12.4317-4323.1987 | DOI Listing |
Anaesthesiologie
January 2025
Team Pflegewissenschaft und -fortschritt, Agaplesion Diakonieklinikum Hamburg, Hohe Weide 17, 20259, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Background: Fixation plasters are nowadays an important part of clinical care and the product range is adapted to the needs of patient care. A multifaceted selection is available.
Aim Of The Study: To increase vigilance towards the supposedly low-threshold use of fixation plasters in patient care.
Nurs Clin North Am
March 2025
UC Davis Health System, 4860 Y Street, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA. Electronic address:
Chronic wounds are a common condition that affects a patient's quality of life and drives the cost of health care delivery high. Vigilant wound assessment and close monitoring using adequate and reliable methods and technology are vital to wound care management. Wound assessment, including visual evaluation of tissue and surrounding skin, and measurements are essential in developing an appropriate care plan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of cariology and Endodontology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices& Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials, Beijing 100081, PR China.
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory condition mainly caused by the interaction between the host immune system and periodontal tissue pathogens, and may lead to consequences, such as alveolar bone defects and tooth loss. Incomplete bacterial removal, persistent inflammation and high reactive oxygen species (ROS) environment are the main challenges for periodontal tissue repair and alveolar bone regeneration. In this study, an injectable composite microgel (Gelatin methacryloyl-Phenylboronic acid/Hydroxyadamantane, GPH) loaded with antimicrobial peptide (AMP) and cerium dioxide (CeO) microspheres was developed to achieve a synergistic function of bacteriostasis, immunomodulation, and ROS removal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurs Clin North Am
March 2025
Lizzie Wounds, 107 Meadowcrest Lane, Douglassville, PA 19518, USA.
The circulatory and lymphatic systems play vital roles at the capillary level and throughout our bodies. Venous disease can lead to water-rich edema which this fluid is removed by an intact lymphatic system. However, if the lymphatic system is constantly tasked with removing edema, it can becomes damaged over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
The Institute of Life Sciences, Engineering Laboratory of Zhejiang Province for Pharmaceutical Development of Growth Factors, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China; The Orthopaedic Center, The First People's Hospital of Wenling, Affiliated Wenling Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang 317500, China. Electronic address:
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a serious central nervous system injury that often causes sensory and motor dysfunction in patients. Diabetes seriously destroys the blood spinal cord barrier (BSCB) and aggravates SCI. Ferroptosis is a new type of programmed cell death.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!