Structural and transport properties of neutral radical crystals of Co(tmp)(CN) (tmp = 5,10,15,20-tetramethylporphyrinato) and the CN-bridged polymer [Co(tmp)(CN)].

Dalton Trans

Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan and Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan and Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan.

Published: March 2017

AI Article Synopsis

  • An axially ligated Co(tmp) anion was synthesized and oxidized, leading to the formation of open shell tmp π-ligands.
  • Crystals formed in different solvents display unique structural characteristics, with acetone yielding solvent-free radical crystals and CHCN leading to solvent-inclusive crystals.
  • Both types exhibit weak π-π interactions, resulting in low electrical conductivity, classifying them as semiconductors with a resistivity of approximately 10 Ω cm at room temperature.

Article Abstract

An axially ligated Co(tmp) (tmp = 5,10,15,20-tetramethylporphyrinato) anion, [Co(tmp)(CN)], has been prepared and subjected to electrochemical oxidation to obtain the open shell tmp π-ligand. With acetone as the solvent, solvent-free neutral radical crystals of Co(tmp)(CN) are obtained, whereas solvent-inclusive crystals of Co(tmp)(CN)·2CHCN are obtained with CHCN as the solvent. In both crystals, the open shell tmp ring deforms into a ruffled form, which makes the π-π interactions in the crystal weak. Thus, the electrical conductivity is low, and the crystals behave as semiconductors with a room temperature resistivity of 10 Ω cm and an activation energy of about 0.3 eV. When the solvent is acetone, non-oxidized crystals of the CN-bridged polymer {[Co(tmp)(CN)](acetone)} are obtained as a byproduct. The closed shell tmp ring deforms into a ruffled form, and there π-π interactions in the crystal are negligible. The room temperature resistivity is rather high at about 10 Ω cm.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6dt04418bDOI Listing

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