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Exercise-induced anxiety impairs local and systemic inflammatory response and glucose metabolism in C57BL/6J mice.
Brain Behav Immun Health
February 2025
Immunophysiology Research Group, Instituto Universitario de Investigación Biosanitaria de Extremadura (INUBE), 06071, Badajoz, Spain.
Introduction: The complex physiological and psychological responses to regular exercise are yet to be fully elucidated. Exercise strongly modulates the immune system, inducing a plethora of dynamic responses involving the innate immune cell function and inflammatory processes that contribute to both potential health benefits and harmful side effects. Indeed, the relationship between physical exercise, stress, immunity, and metabolism serves as a paramount model of neuroimmunoendocrine interaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGalectin-3 plays a key role in controlling infection by in human trophoblast cells and human villous explants.
Front Cell Infect Microbiol
December 2024
Laboratory of Immunophysiology of Reproduction, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.
Galectin-3 (Gal-3) is a β-galactoside-binding lectin expressed in cells of the placental microenvironment. This lectin is involved in various biological processes, such as modulation of the immune system and control of parasitic illness. infection can lead to congenital transmission and cause miscarriages, prematurity and fetal anomalies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFP2X7 receptor in macrophage polarization and its implications in neuroblastoma tumor behavior.
Purinergic Signal
October 2024
Metastasis Molecular Mechanisms Laboratory and Neurosciences Laboratory, Institute of Chemistry, Biochemistry Department, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) exhibit antitumor or protumor responses related to inflammatory (or M1) and alternative (or M2) phenotypes, respectively. The P2X7 receptor plays a key role in macrophage polarization, influencing inflammation and immunosuppression. In this study, we investigated the role of the P2X7 receptor in TAMs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecruited atypical Ly6G macrophages license alveolar regeneration after lung injury.
Sci Immunol
August 2024
Laboratory of Immunophysiology, GIGA Institute, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
The lung is constantly exposed to airborne pathogens and particles that can cause alveolar damage. Hence, appropriate repair responses are essential for gas exchange and life. Here, we deciphered the spatiotemporal trajectory and function of an atypical population of macrophages after lung injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunoneuroendocrine, Stress, Metabolic, and Behavioural Responses in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity.
Nutrients
July 2024
Immunophyisiology Research Group, Instituto Universitario de Investigación Biosanitaria de Extremadura (INUBE), 06071 Badajoz, Spain.
Obesity has reached global epidemic proportions, and even though its effects are well-documented, studying the interactions among all influencing factors is crucial for a better understanding of its physiopathology. In a high-fat-diet-induced obesity animal model using C57BL/6J mice, behavioural responses were assessed through a battery of tests, while stress biomarkers and systemic inflammatory cytokines were measured using an Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay and a Bio-Plex Multiplex System. The peritoneal macrophage microbicide capacity was analysed via flow cytometry, and crown-like structures (CLSs) in white adipose tissue (WAT) were evaluated through staining techniques.
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