Concomitant confluent and reticulated papillomatosis (CRP) and acanthosis nigricans (AN) is rare. We present a case of concomitant CRP and obesity-associated AN in a 12-year-old obese Japanese girl. Curiously, oral minocycline therapy, which has been shown to be effective for CRP, was effective against both CRP and AN. Possible mechanisms by which minocycline could have improved skin lesions of CRP and obesity-associated AN are discussed. In addition, reports of concomitant CRP and obesity-associated AN are reviewed. CRP and obesity-associated AN share common clinicopathological features and some reports have described concomitant CRP and obesity-associated AN. Together with the observation that skin lesions of CRP and obesity-associated AN in the present case responded to oral minocycline therapy, these facts suggest a tight relationship or a common pathogenetic pathway between these pathologies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.13819 | DOI Listing |
Obes Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Division of Minimally Invasive and Bariatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Rasool‑E Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Obesity, characterized by excessive adipose tissue, is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation and elevated inflammatory markers such as high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP). This inflammation is linked to obesity-associated medical problems, including cardiovascular diseases. One anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) has emerged as an effective metabolic and bariatric surgical procedure to address severe obesity and its associated inflammatory state.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Lipid Res
October 2024
Institute of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases (I2MC), Team MetaDiab, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Université Toulouse III, Paul Sabatier (UPS), UMR1297, Toulouse, France. Electronic address:
Obesity is associated with the development of local adipose tissue (AT) and systemic inflammation. Most adipokines are upregulated with obesity and have pro-inflammatory properties. Few are downregulated and possess beneficial anti-inflammatory effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Funct
July 2024
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Bromatology, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Obesity is often accompanied by low-grade chronic inflammation and metabolic syndrome. It has been established that microbiota influences many physiological processes, including the development of obesity, and dysbiosis has been observed in obese individuals. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of a new probiotic formulation, containing two probiotic strains and the bioactive compound octacosanol, on body weight, metabolic parameters, and concentrations of certain adipocytokines and appetite-regulating hormones in obese women.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppetite
September 2024
Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Obesity and hypothalamic inflammation are causally related. It is unclear whether this neuroinflammation precedes or results from obesity. Animal studies show that an increase in food intake can lead to hypothalamic inflammation, but hypothalamic inflammation can create a feedback loop that further increases food intake.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis
August 2024
Center for Research on Cardiac Disease in Women, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Background And Aims: Cardiorespiratory fitness has been postulated to lower chronic inflammation in obesity. We assessed sex-specific associations of inflammation with cardiorespiratory fitness in overweight and obese persons.
Methods And Results: Peak oxygen uptake (VO) was measured by treadmill in 566 participants (age 48 ± 9 years, 60% women) with body mass index >27.
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