Background: To overcome the challenges of rehabilitation of bilateral transfemoral amputees, we developed a novel "hip prosthesis in the sitting posture." Case Description and Methods: A 64-year-old male bilateral transfemoral amputee was transferred for rehabilitation 4 months following a burn injury. His wounds remained unhealed for 20 months; thus, he was unable to participate in standing training with the standard prosthetic sockets. Hip prosthesis in the sitting posture has very little friction between the sockets and residual limbs, which facilitated our patient to begin standing and walking exercises. Findings and Outcomes: The patient's refractory wounds healed 1 month after initiating exercises using hip prosthesis in the sitting posture, and he could begin rehabilitation with the standard prostheses.
Discussion And Conclusion: Hip prosthesis in the sitting posture enabled a bilateral transfemoral amputee with unhealed residual limbs to stand, walk, and begin balance training. Hip prosthesis in the sitting posture is an effective temporary prosthesis to prevent disuse until wounds are healed and to continue rehabilitation with standard prostheses. Clinical relevance Hip prosthesis in the sitting posture is useful for bilateral transfemoral amputees with unhealed residual limbs after burn injuries to prevent disuse and maintain motivation for walking.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364616682384 | DOI Listing |
Can Prosthet Orthot J
June 2024
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Background: While waiting to receive a prosthesis, individuals with amputations could benefit from using a temporary training prosthesis to expedite the rehabilitation process and prepare them for subsequent walking with their prosthesis.
Objectives: To design and build a temporary training prosthesis for people with a transtibial amputation.
Methodology: Various temporary training prostheses were designed and simulated using SolidWorks software, followed by fabricating and testing multiple prototypes.
Zhongguo Gu Shang
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China.
Objective: To evaluate the biomechanical stability of dual anterior subcutaneous internal fixation (INFIX) in pelvic C1 fractures by finite element analysis, and to compare it with INFIX combined with sacroiliac screws to determine whether it is sufficient to replace the combined fixation of anterior and posterior rings.
Methods: The pelvic CT data of a 43-year-old female volunteer were imported into the computer and the normal pelvic model and pelvic C1 fractures model were constructed using Mimics, Workbench and other software. The latter was fixed with dual INFIX and INFIX combined with sacroiliac screws, respectively.
Int Heart J
November 2024
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Nagoya University Hospital.
Open thoracic aortic surgery is believed to necessitate more intensive rehabilitation. This study aimed to compare the progress of postoperative rehabilitation between standard and delayed mobilization. A retrospective review was conducted on 199 patients who underwent isolated total aortic arch replacement via median sternotomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomech
December 2024
School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
J Biomech
November 2024
School of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
People with a transtibial amputation (TTA) have greater prevalence of low back and hip joint pain compared to the general population. Altered movement, loading patterns, and neuromuscular activation during daily tasks like sit-to-stand likely contribute to these high rates of pain. In addition, muscle activation, ground reaction forces, and trunk range of motion can be affected by prosthetic alignment during sit-to-stand.
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