A cascade of multiple proteins and lipids catalyzes membrane fusion.

Mol Biol Cell

Departments of Biophysics, Biochemistry, and Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390

Published: March 2017

Recent studies suggest revisions to the SNARE paradigm of membrane fusion. Membrane tethers and/or SNAREs recruit proteins of the Sec 1/Munc18 family to catalyze SNARE assembly into -complexes. SNARE-domain zippering draws the bilayers into immediate apposition and provides a platform to position fusion triggers such as Sec 17/α-SNAP and/or synaptotagmin, which insert their apolar "wedge" domains into the bilayers, initiating the lipid rearrangements of fusion.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5349777PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E16-07-0517DOI Listing

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