causes serious infection worldwide in humans and animals. In this study, the seroepidemiology of toxoplasmosis was investigated in wild boars () (n=377), wild rabbits (cape hare, ) (n=331), and wild chickens (red junglefwol, ) (n=571) in 4 forested and country sided area of Hubei province of China. For this, blood samples were collected and tested by indirect hemagglutination test (IHA). The seroprevalence was found to be 7.2%, 5.1%, and 12.6% in wild boars, rabbits, and chickens, respectively, with significant differences among these species. The prevalence of infection in male and female wild boars was found to be 7.9% and 6.5% (<0.01), in male and female rabbits was 5.6% and 4.9% (<0.01), and in male and female chickens was 17.1% and 7.7% (<0.01), respectively, with significant differences between 2 genders of chickens (<0.01). The findings of this study may help in planning of the prevention measures against infection in wild animals in this area.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2017.55.1.85 | DOI Listing |
Vet Med (Praha)
December 2024
Scientific Institute of Veterinary Medicine of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
and are causative agents of the porcine respiratory disease complex. However, information on the prevalence of these pathogens in wild boars is scarce. This study aimed to investigate the presence of antibodies to and in wild boars in Serbia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenomic and evolutionary analysis of epidemic porcine hepatitis E virus (HEV) in the Tibetan Plateau was performed. Faecal samples were collected from 216 Tibetan pigs and 78 Tibetan Yorkshire (Large White) and 53 tissue samples from Yorkshire from the Linzhi City slaughterhouse. Total RNA was extracted from faeces and fragments of HEV open reading frame 2 (ORF2) detected by reverse transcription and nested polymerase chain reaction (RT-nPCR) and cloned.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStomatologiia (Mosk)
January 2025
Central Research Institute of Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Objective: Systematic review of literature on the pre-clinical studies of dental implantation in different models by finding out data about primary stability.
Materials And Methods: PubMed, NCBI, Wiley Online Library, MBPI, Elibrary systems were used for search.
Results: Based on the literature review of the described animal species dogs have the most similar bone structure to humans but their usage is complicated by ethics and law reasons.
J Helminthol
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Firat, 23119, Elazig, Türkiye.
The primary definitive host of the giant acanthocephalan, also known as the giant thorny-headed worm (Pallas, 1781), is . The definitive host ingests the parasite by consuming infected scarabaeoid or hydrophilid beetles. This study aimed to ascertain the presence of in the intermediate hosts through molecular analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Microbiol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Multi-omics of MARA, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China. Electronic address:
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has become one of the most economically important diseases to the global pig industry. RNase L is a ubiquitous cellular endoribonuclease that is activated upon the binding of a specific ligand, 2',5'-linked oligoadenylates (2-5 A), which is synthesized by oligoadenylate synthetases (OASs). However, whether Sus scrofa RNase L (sRNase L) could inhibit PRRSV replication and its mechanism have not been fully elucidated.
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