AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines how nonanalytic changes in vortex cores affect vortex structures in weakly connected superfluids.
  • It reveals that in rotating two-dimensional systems, the Abrikosov vortex lattice can become unstable, causing deformations in vortex cores.
  • This instability may also occur in clean superconducting films, suggesting broader implications for these systems.

Article Abstract

We study the impact of the nonanalytic reconstruction of vortex cores on static vortex structures in weakly coupled superfluids. We show that, in rotating two-dimensional systems, the Abrikosov vortex lattice is unstable to vortex core deformation: Each zero of the wave function becomes a cut of finite length. The directors characterizing the orientations of the cuts are themselves ordered in superstructures due either to surface effects or to interaction with shear deformations of the lattice (spiral structure). Similar instability may also be observable in clean superconducting films.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.085303DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines how nonanalytic changes in vortex cores affect vortex structures in weakly connected superfluids.
  • It reveals that in rotating two-dimensional systems, the Abrikosov vortex lattice can become unstable, causing deformations in vortex cores.
  • This instability may also occur in clean superconducting films, suggesting broader implications for these systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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