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Measurement of event-shape observables in [Formula: see text] events in collisions at [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study focuses on measuring event-shape observables using charged particles from inclusive boson events, specifically through electron and muon decay modes, analyzing data from the ATLAS detector at the LHC.
  • - Measurements involve various distributions (like multiplicity and transverse thrust) of charged particles, excluding the decay lepton pair, and are particularly sensitive to the underlying event properties at low transverse momentum of the boson.
  • - Comparison of these observables with predictions from Monte Carlo generators (Pythia 8, Sherpa, and Herwig 7) shows that the models generally perform better at high boson transverse momenta than at low momenta, especially for observables less influenced by particle multiplicity.

Article Abstract

Event-shape observables measured using charged particles in inclusive -boson events are presented, using the electron and muon decay modes of the bosons. The measurements are based on an integrated luminosity of [Formula: see text] of proton-proton collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]. Charged-particle distributions, excluding the lepton-antilepton pair from the -boson decay, are measured in different ranges of transverse momentum of the boson. Distributions include multiplicity, scalar sum of transverse momenta, beam thrust, transverse thrust, spherocity, and [Formula: see text]-parameter, which are in particular sensitive to properties of the underlying event at small values of the -boson transverse momentum. The measured observables are compared with predictions from Pythia 8, Sherpa, and Herwig 7. Typically, all three Monte Carlo generators provide predictions that are in better agreement with the data at high -boson transverse momenta than at low -boson transverse momenta, and for the observables that are less sensitive to the number of charged particles in the event.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5321395PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4176-8DOI Listing

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