Esophagogastric cancer is a worldwide health problem. The addition of the epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-directed antibody trastuzumab to chemotherapy increased the overall survival of patients with metastatic HER2-positive esophagogastric cancer. This article discusses the available data to support HER2 as validated biomarker and recently completed and ongoing clinical trials of HER2-directed agents in metastatic and localized disease. Also reviewed is the mechanisms of resistance for HER2-directed therapy and ongoing research strategies including new imaging techniques and studies with patient-derived xenografts.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soc.2016.10.005 | DOI Listing |
Clinicoecon Outcomes Res
March 2025
CliCon S.r.l., Società Benefit, Health, Economics & Outcomes Research, Bologna, 40137, Italy.
Purpose: To describe patients with hormone receptor positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative metastatic breast cancer (HR+/HER2- mBC) in Italy for demographic and clinical variables, comorbidity profile, metastases and therapeutic pathways.
Patients And Methods: From 2017 to 2021, HR+/HER2- mBC patients were extrapolated from administrative databases of healthcare entities covering a catchment area of about 3 million health-assisted women. The study included patients with a hospital discharge diagnosis for mBC; with specific prescriptions of therapies for HR+; without HER2-targeted therapy; with at least one prescription for CDK4/6 inhibitors.
J Ultrason
January 2025
Radiodiagnosis, Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital (IGMC), Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Introduction: The recognition of molecular subtypes of breast cancer has initiated a new regimen of targeted therapy. Early diagnosis is a key step in improving survival. Therefore, a cost-effective and widely available imaging tool is needed for the timely detection and prediction of the molecular profile of breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSheng Li Xue Bao
February 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
The current study aimed to clarify the roles of apolipoprotein A5 (ApoA5) and milk fat globule-epidermal growth factor 8 (Mfge8) in regulating myocardial lipid deposition and the regulatory relationship between them. The serum levels of ApoA5 and Mfge8 in obese and healthy people were compared, and the obesity mouse model induced by the high-fat diet (HFD) was established. In addition, primary cardiomyocytes were purified and identified from the hearts of suckling mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
March 2025
Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10051, Taiwan.
Aloe vera is a popular medicinal plant in the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and food industries. Acemannan (ACE), a β-(1,4)-acetylated mannan, is one of the bioactive compounds isolated from the A. vera gel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
March 2025
Department of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Breast cancer stem cells are a promising therapeutic target in cancer. We explored breast cancer stem cell diversity and establish a methodology for selectively culturing breast cancer stem cells. We collected breast cancer tissues from surgical samples of treatment-naïve patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!