We report on the design of a phase I, non-randomized, open-label study of idiotypic DNA vaccination in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (ISRCTN31090206). The study uses DNA fusion gene vaccination encoding patient-specific single chain variable fragment, or idiotype, linked to an immunostimulatory sequence. Two types of immunostimulatory sequence are being explored: potato virus X coat protein and human chemokine MIP3α. Linear polyethylenimine with low molecular weight (8 kDa) is used as a synthetic vehicle for vaccine delivery. Humoral and T-cellular immune responses to vaccination will be measured by ELISA and ELISPOT, respectively. The primary study endpoints are safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of DNA-PEI vaccination.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2017.1285477 | DOI Listing |
Biosens Bioelectron
December 2024
Laboratory of Analytical and Bio-Analytical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan. Electronic address:
We developed a novel DNA aptamer, D8#24S1, which specifically recognizes mertansine (DM1), the cytotoxic payload of the antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1), and applied it for T-DM1 analysis. D8#24S1 was obtained through SELEX and was shown to specifically recognize DM1 with high affinity (dissociation constant, K = 84.2 nM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
September 2024
Laboratory of Analytical and Bio-Analytical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan. Electronic address:
We developed an aptamer-based fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assay capable of recognizing therapeutic monoclonal antibody bevacizumab and rapidly quantifying its concentration with just one mixing step. In this assay, two fluorescent dyes (fluorescein and tetramethylrhodamine) labeled aptamers bind to two Fab regions on bevacizumab, and FRET fluorescence is observed when both dyes come into close proximity. We optimized this assay in three different formats, catering to a wide range of analytical needs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBlood Adv
February 2024
Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Front Immunol
December 2023
Laboratory for Lymphocyte Biology, Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Introduction: MHC class II molecules are essential for appropriate immune responses against pathogens but are also implicated in pathological responses in autoimmune diseases and transplant rejection. Previous studies have shed light on the systemic contributions of MHC haplotypes to the development and severity of autoimmune diseases. In this study, we addressed the B cell intrinsic MHC haplotype impact on follicular inclusion, germinal center (GC) participation and plasma cell (PC) differentiation in the context of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Res Commun
January 2024
School of Life Sciences, Discipline of Microbiology, College of Agriculture, Engineering and Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban, 4000, South Africa. Electronic address:
This study tried to generate anti-idiotypic antibodies (Ab2s) which mimic Cry2Aa toxin using a phage-display antibody library (2.8 × 10 CFU/mL). The latter was constructed from a mouse immunized with F (ab') fragments digested from anti-Cry2Aa polyclonal antibodies.
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