Down-regulation of miR-124 target protein SCP-1 inhibits neuroglioma cell migration.

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci

Department of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Linyi, Shandong, China.

Published: February 2017

Objective: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been widely studied as a potential cancer agent, but its efficacy does not get improvement due to poor targeting. miRNAs have been reported to play multiple roles in the development of the tumor. miR-124 is expressed in various tumor. This study aimed to elucidate the expression of miR-124 in neuroglioma cells as well as its related mechanism.

Materials And Methods: Expression of miR-124 in neuroglioma cells was assessed by Quantitative PCR (q-PCR). Astrocytes (RA cells) were used as control group. The relationship between miR-124 and SCP-1 was explored with bioinformatics tools. Luciferase reporter assay was performed to examine the expression of miR-124 target protein SCP-1. Gene interference technology was used to regulate expression of miR-124 and SCP-1 in neuroglioma cells, and q-PCR was performed to confirm gene interference effects. Migration of miR-124 and SCP-1 in neuroglioma cell was measured by wound healing assay and cell migration test.

Results: Compared with control group, the expressions of miR-124 (p=0.0015) and SCP-1 (p=0.0042) were higher in neuroglioma cells. Luciferase reporter assay proved that SCP-1 was the target of miR-124. Wound healing assay and migration test showed down-regulation of SCP-1 inhibited neuroglioma cell migration. Down-regulation of miR-124 didn't influence neuroglioma cell migration movement.

Conclusions: miR-124 and SCP-1 in neuroglioma cell were highly expressed. MiR-124 impeded the progression of neuroglioma via down-regulating SCP-1.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

neuroglioma cell
20
cell migration
16
expression mir-124
16
neuroglioma cells
16
mir-124 scp-1
16
mir-124
12
scp-1 neuroglioma
12
scp-1
10
neuroglioma
10
down-regulation mir-124
8

Similar Publications

Background: Glioma is a primary malignant brain tumor with a poor prognosis. Glioma-related biomarkers need to be identified to enable the personalized treatment of and predict the prognosis of glioma patients. Cuproptosis is an unusual mechanism of cell death, and is closely associated with disease progression and the immune-microenvironment of the tumor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The antioxidative effect of STAT3 involved in cellular vulnerability to isoflurane.

BMC Neurosci

December 2024

Department of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, China.

Article Synopsis
  • - The study explores how the protein STAT3 influences the vulnerability of neuronal cells to isoflurane, an anesthetic, during a developmental stage marked by programmed cell death.
  • - Researchers conducted experiments on various mouse and human cell models to assess how different levels of STAT3 affect the toxicity of isoflurane, measuring oxidative stress and apoptosis rates.
  • - Results showed that higher STAT3 levels and reduced calcineurin activity in mature neurons decreased their susceptibility to isoflurane, suggesting that enhancing STAT3 function could protect against anesthetic-induced cell damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Stress granules (SGs) are highly dynamic micromolecular membraneless condensates that generate in cells subjected to stress. Formed from pools of untranslating messenger ribonucleoproteins (RNP), SGs dynamics constitute vital processes essential for cell survival. Here, we investigate whether established cytotoxic agents, such as the platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent cisplatin and the aminoglycoside antibiotic gentamicin, elicit SG formation in the House Ear Institute-Organ of Corti-1 (HEI-OC1) auditory cell line, H4 human neuroglioma cells and HEK-293T human embryonic kidney cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Corrigendum to "Cobalt induces neurodegenerative damages through Pin1 inactivation in mice and human neuroglioma cells" [J Hazard Mater 419 (2021) 126378].

J Hazard Mater

November 2024

Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; The Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Deciphering the CNS-glioma dialogue: Advanced insights into CNS-glioma communication pathways and their therapeutic potential.

J Cent Nerv Syst Dis

October 2024

Clinical Biobank Center, Microbiome Medicine Center, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital and the Second Clinical Medical College, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

The field of cancer neuroscience has rapidly evolved, shedding light on the complex interplay between the nervous system and cancer, with a particular focus on the relationship between the central nervous system (CNS) and gliomas. Recent advancements have underscored the critical influence of CNS activity on glioma progression, emphasizing the roles of neurons and neuroglial cells in both the onset and evolution of gliomas. This review meticulously explores the primary communication pathways between the CNS and gliomas, encompassing neuro-glioma synapses, paracrine mechanisms, extracellular vesicles, tunneling nanotubes, and the integrative CNS-immune-glioma axis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!