The blood supply to the sacrotuberous ligament.

Surg Radiol Anat

Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University, St George's, Grenada.

Published: September 2017

Knowledge of the vascular supply associated with the sacrotuberous ligament is incomplete, and at most attributed to a single coccygeal branch. Our aim was to investigate the sacrotuberous ligament vasculature with a focus on its origin and distribution. We dissected 21 hemipelvises (10 male and 11 female). The gluteus maximus was reflected medially, and a special emphasis was placed on the dissection of the vascular and neuronal structures. All specimens exhibited several (1-4) coccygeal arteries branching from the inferior gluteal artery penetrating the sacrotuberous ligament along its length. Seven specimens demonstrated the superior gluteal artery supplying sacral branches to the proximal superior border of the sacrotuberous ligament. Our study highlights several branches from a variety of origins as the supply to sacrotuberous ligament unlike previous reports stating only one vessel. Our results implicate surgical procedures in and around the area of the gluteal region such as decompressive procedures of the pudendal nerve, as it travels between the sacrotuberous and sacrospinous ligaments.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00276-017-1830-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sacrotuberous ligament
24
supply sacrotuberous
8
gluteal artery
8
sacrotuberous
7
ligament
6
blood supply
4
ligament knowledge
4
knowledge vascular
4
vascular supply
4
supply associated
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Ossification of the sacrospinous ligament can compromise pelvic stability and cause compression of nearby nerves, leading to pain and discomfort.
  • A case study of a 22-year-old woman revealed unilateral ossification of the left sacrospinous ligament causing significant sciatic pain due to nerve compression.
  • Surgical intervention involved excising the calcified tissue and part of the ligament, resulting in complete pain relief and the patient's return to normal activities within weeks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the relationships between the proximal attachments of hamstring muscles and surrounding structures using ultrasound and anatomical samples from 97 hemipelvis specimens.
  • Results show distinct hyperechogenic lines surrounding the origins of the semimembranosus and biceps femoris, and reveal that the semimembranosus muscle has a more proximal origin compared to other hamstring muscles.
  • The findings suggest that these anatomical connections may help explain the common injuries at the origins of the hamstring muscles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: (1) To use intraoperative photographs to visualize and explain pudendal nerve compressions and anatomical variations of compression sites in patients with chronic pelvic pain. (2) To emphasize the diagnostic importance of sensory examination with a safety pin at the six pudendal nerve branches in all patients with chronic pelvic pain; the dorsal nerves (penis or clitoris; the perineal nerves; and the inferior rectal nerves).

Methods: Between 2003 and 2014, "definite" pudendal neuropathy was diagnosed by examination and with two neurophysiologic tests.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ossification of the sacrotuberous ligament is a rare occurrence in soft tissue, with only 15 cases reported in the past few decades. We reported two cases of bilateral ossification in sacrotuberous ligaments and provided a concise review of the literature on this pathology. Clinical data, radiographic outcomes, and diagnostic and treatment details were obtained.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!