Preparation of a uranium metallacyclocumulene and its reactivity towards unsaturated organic molecules.

Dalton Trans

Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.

Published: March 2017

The uranium metallacyclocumulene, [η-1,3-(MeC)CH]U(η-CPh) (2) was isolated by the reduction of [η-1,3-(MeC)CH]UCl (1) with potassium graphite (KC) in the presence of 1,4-diphenylbutadiyne (PhC[triple bond, length as m-dash]C-C[triple bond, length as m-dash]CPh) in good yield. Furthermore it was fully characterized including the determination of its molecular structure; and the reactivity of 2 towards various small unsaturated organic molecules was explored. For example, while complex 2 shows no reactivity with alkynes and 2,2'-bipyridine (bipy), it reacts as a nucleophile when exposed to carbodiimides, diazabutadienes, isothiocyanates, ketones, and pyridine derivatives, leading to five-, seven- or nine-membered heterometallacycles. In contrast, treatment of complex 2 with CS results in C[double bond, length as m-dash]S bond cleavage and forms the binuclear complex [η-1,3-(MeC)CH]U[μ-η:η-PhC[double bond, length as m-dash]C[double bond, length as m-dash]C(S)C(Ph)[double bond, length as m-dash]CS]U[η-1,3-(MeC)CH] (10). Density functional theory (DFT) studies complement the experimental study.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7dt00396jDOI Listing

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