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Techniques of core decompression in the treatment of idiopathic avascular necrosis of the femoral head.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Core decompression was developed as a joint-preserving procedure for patients with early-stage osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Previous studies indicated a high success rate that outperforms nonoperative management of pre-collapse hips. The traditional single-tunnel core decompression technique uses a cannulated drill bit inserted into the lateral cortex of the proximal femur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: This study aims to assess retinal vascular changes following internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM) treatment using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A).
Design: A retrospective study was conducted.
Methods: A cohort of thirty-nine patients was enlisted for this study.
Nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings correlate with lung outcomes in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies-related interstitial lung disease.
Rheumatology (Oxford)
December 2024
Rheumatology, Hospital Universitari de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Objectives: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are a diverse group of muscle diseases often complicated by interstitial lung disease (ILD), which significantly impacts morbidity and mortality. Krebs von den Lungen-6 (sKL-6) has been proposed as a biomarker for ILD severity. Nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) detects microvascular changes, but its diagnostic and prognostic value in IIM remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRelationship between macular microvasculature and visual function in idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane by using OCT angiography and multifocal electroretinogram.
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther
December 2024
Fushun Eye Hospital, Liaoning, PR China. Electronic address:
Purpose: To investigate the relationship between microvasculature and visual function in idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM).
Methods: This retrospective study included 30 iERM eyes. Macular microvasculature was evaluated by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).
Nailfold capillaroscopic assessment in pediatric patients with autoimmune uveitis: a case-control study.
Clin Rheumatol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Article Synopsis
- Uveitis is a significant cause of visual impairment, often stemming from autoimmune conditions, and can occur in children either as part of other systemic diseases or on its own.
- The study evaluated 25 pediatric patients with autoimmune uveitis and 21 healthy children using nailfold capillaroscopy to assess systemic microcirculation, focusing on capillary density and morphology.
- Results indicated that children with autoimmune uveitis had a significantly lower capillary density compared to healthy peers, suggesting potential systemic involvement, even in isolated cases.
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