Esculetin, synonymous with 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin, is the main active ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicine . The twig skin or trunk bark of are used by herb doctors as a mild, bitter liver and gallbladder meridians' nontoxic drug as well as dietary supplement. Recently, with a variety of novel esculetin derivatives being reported, the molecular mechanism research as well as clinical application of and esculetin are becoming more attractive. This mini-review will consolidate what is known about the biological activities, the mechanism of esculetin and its synthetic derivatives over the past decade in addition to providing a brief synopsis of the properties of esculetin.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6155195PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22030387DOI Listing

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