Phenytoin silver: a new nanocompound for promoting dermal wound healing via comprehensive pharmacological action.

Theranostics

State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin, China;; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research, Tianjin International Joint Academy of Biomedicine, Tianjin, China.

Published: October 2017

Phenytoin, an antiepileptic drug, has been widely used for wound healing. Inspired by previous studies, phenytoin silver (PnAg), a sparingly soluble silver nanocompound, was synthesized which exhibited good therapeutic efficacy in tissue repair with low toxicity (LD50 >5 g/kg). In vivo studies showed that PnAg could accelerate dermal wound healing and strong inflammation control in Sprague-Dawley rats (SD rat) and Bama minipigs. Due to its low solubility, PnAg led to low toxicity and blood enrichment in animals. Furthermore, PnAg could upregulate the promoter activity of Jak, Stat3, and Stat3 downstream proteins. Therefore, PnAg may serve as an effective therapeutic compound for wound healing through regulating the gp130/Jak/Stat3 signaling pathway.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5327358PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/thno.17073DOI Listing

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