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Tumors are a rare cause of ankle-region pain. Osteochondroma is one of the most common benign bone tumors, but is rarely localized to the foot bones. Here, we describe a case of a solitary osteochondroma of the sinus tarsi presenting in an 8-year-old boy with a history of recurrent ankle sprains and limited range-of-motion of the subtalar joint. Treatment was surgical excision of the tumor, and the patient is now symptom free. Clinical presentation, treatment, pathoanatomy, localization, and complication of this benign form of tumor are discussed and all previously reported cases are reviewed to provide a more comprehensive picture of osteochondroma of talus.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BPB.0000000000000447 | DOI Listing |
Insights Imaging
February 2025
Department of Radiology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME), an autosomal dominant disorder with an incidence of 1:50,000 to 1:100,000, is characterised by the formation of multiple osteochondromas arising from the metaphyses of long and flat bones. These osteochondromas often present as painless palpable lumps, though some cases are symptomatic due to mechanical compression or bursitis. Diagnosis of HME is typically clinical and radiological.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Stanley Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Introduction: Osteochondroma is a bony lesion arising from the surface of the bone. It com-prises a large percentage of all benign bone tumors. A unique feature of this tumor is the conti-nuity of cortical and medullary components between the normal bony tissue and aberrant tissue of osteochondroma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Introduction: Osteochondroma is a long bone benign tumor presenting at the metaphysis. Most of the occurrences are isolated lesions with very rare intra-articular extensions. Some occur as part of multiple hereditary exostoses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Oncol
October 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
J Child Orthop
October 2024
Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey.
Objective: Osteochondromas are common bone tumors with hyaline cartilage-covered heads, arising from cortical and medullary bone. Solitary medial proximal tibial osteochondromas (MPTOs) can cause pes anserinus syndrome via compression. However, the literature lacks comprehensive studies on MPTO-related pes anserinus syndrome and its surgical outcomes.
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