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Mycotic Aneurysm in Salmonella enteritidis Infection: A Fatal Complication.
Cureus
December 2024
Infectious Diseases, Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, MYS.
Mycotic aneurysms are rare but severe complications that can arise from systemic bacterial infections, including those caused by Salmonella species. These aneurysms can progress rapidly and are associated with high mortality. A 62-year-old man with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus presented to the hospital in septic shock.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChronic spontaneous non-aneurysmal aortic rupture treated with endovascular surgery.
Einstein (Sao Paulo)
December 2024
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Spontaneous non-aneurysmal aortic rupture is rare and is usually attributed to penetrating aortic ulcers, infections, tumor infiltrations, or inflammatory and collagen diseases. Chronic rupture is infrequent but extremely rare in non-aneurysmal aortas, which makes diagnosis difficult because the absence of an aneurysm can mislead the physician to rule out rupture. Here, we describe the case of an 85-year-old male, who was undergoing oncological investigation for weight loss, inappetence, and back pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycotic aortic aneurysm secondary to spondylodiscitis: A case report and review.
Radiol Case Rep
February 2025
Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed Ist University, Oujda, Morocco.
Mycotic aneurysms are a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of infections, particularly those involving the spine. Spondylodiscitis, a bacterial or fungal infection of the intervertebral disc, is a known risk factor for the development of mycotic aneurysms. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial for improving patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComplicated mycotic saccular aneurysm of the infra-renal abdominal aorta with infected retroperitoneal hematoma: a clinical case report.
Front Cardiovasc Med
November 2024
National Research Oncology Center, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Background: Rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a life-threatening emergency, with untreated cases nearing a 100% mortality rate. This case presents a rare complication of AAA rupture with an infected retroperitoneal hematoma, emphasizing the importance of timely diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach.
Case Presentation: A 59-year-old male presented with lower back pain, fever, and difficulty moving, persisting for three weeks.
Acute coronary syndrome as the initial manifestation of infective endocarditis in an apparently normal native valve: a case report.
Eur Heart J Case Rep
November 2024
Interventional Cardiology, Cardiology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Disease Study Group, The University of Antioquia, Hemodynamics Service, Integrated Cardiopulmonary and Peripheral Vascular Functional Unit, The San Vicente University Hospital Foundation, 67th Street # 53-108, 050010 Medellín, Colombia.
Article Synopsis
- Acute coronary syndrome, a rare complication of infectious endocarditis, was experienced by a 54-year-old man with a bicuspid aortic valve, leading to a ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) from a mass obstructing the right coronary artery (RCA).
- The patient presented with chest pain, and after testing, doctors found a mass blocking blood flow in the RCA and confirmed a protrusion from the right coronary sinus via angiotomography.
- Following discussions at a medical meeting, surgery was performed to remove the mass, which was identified as vegetation through histopathology, and the patient was treated with antibiotics and anticoagulation.
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