Anxiety disorders are the most common class of psychiatric disorders and incur an enormous burden in terms of economic costs, disability and personal suffering. Despite their public health importance and documented heritability, genetic research aimed at identifying the genetic contributions to these disorders has had limited success, particularly in comparison to recent advances in the genetics of other major psychiatric disorders. The major factor contributing to this lagging progress has been a dearth of well-powered genomic studies. As a result, the genetic basis of anxiety disorders remains a largely uncharted frontier. In this Special Issue, we bring together dispatches from this frontier, reflecting a range of strategies being pursued including genomewide common variant association studies, exome sequencing, genetic prediction of treatment response, cross-disorder genetic epidemiology, and the prospects for dissecting underlying anxiety domains using the RDoC framework. Overall, these efforts underscore the genetic and phenotypic complexity of pathologic anxiety and the urgent need for more powerful and comprehensive analyses if we are to make real progress in advancing this important frontier. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.b.32526 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
February 2024
School of Computer Science, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, 132012, China.
This paper investigates Regional Integrated Energy Systems (RIES), emphasizing the connection of diverse energy supply subsystems to address varied user needs and enhance operational efficiency. A novel low-carbon economic dispatch method, utilizing the multi-objective chaotic artificial hummingbird algorithm, is introduced. The method not only optimizes economic and environmental benefits but also aligns with "carbon peak and carbon neutrality" objectives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
March 2023
Department of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan.
The number of patients with heat illness transported by ambulance has been gradually increasing due to global warming. In intense heat waves, it is crucial to accurately estimate the number of cases with heat illness for management of medical resources. Ambient temperature is an essential factor with respect to the number of patients with heat illness, although thermophysiological response is a more relevant factor with respect to causing symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo)
November 2022
Section of Global Disaster Nutrition, International Center for Nutrition and Information, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition.
The need for food and nutrition assistance has increased due to the frequent occurrence of disasters and pandemics, such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, after a disaster, food and nutrition are insufficient in terms of quantity and quality. In the case of the Great East Japan earthquake, the improvement factors for food and nutrition at emergency shelters included 1) emergency shelter size and equipment, 2) provision and content of meals, 3) collaboration among professionals, and 4) cooperation between shelters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Sci Sleep
August 2022
Department of Psychiatry, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Purpose: Antarctica is a region with extreme climate, characterized by extreme cold and photoperiod. No research has been conducted on the mental health of Korean Antarctic dispatchers. The aim of this study was to investigate the status of mental illness and changes in mood and sleep among Korean crew members staying for a long-term period in the Antarctic station.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
June 2022
Artificial Intelligence Research Centre, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Motivated by the hunting strategies of cheetahs, this paper proposes a nature-inspired algorithm called the cheetah optimizer (CO). Cheetahs generally utilize three main strategies for hunting prey, i.e.
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