Sera from 101 children with thalassemia, aged between 6 months to 15 years, were examined for detection of HBV infection. Of these 101 children, 18 negative for all HBV markers were vaccinated against HB with "Hevac B" vaccine from the Pasteur Institute. Our results show that 3 inocculations at one-month intervals have induced an excellent antibody (anti-HBs) response in all vaccinated children, affording full protection against HBV infection. There were no noticeable local or general reactions to "Hevac B" vaccine. Our results, in accordance with other reports, have revealed that hepatitis B vaccine is highly immunogenic for children with thalassemia and is particularly well tolerated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0753-3322(89)90115-7 | DOI Listing |
Turk J Haematol
January 2025
Acibadem Adana Hospital, Pediatric BMT Unit, Adana, Türkiye.
Background/aims: Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing represents a significant advancement in treating inherited hematological disorders, particularly thalassemia major. This technology enables the birth of healthy children who can serve as compatible stem cell donors for their affected siblings. Turkey is a world leader in both PGD+HLA typing technology and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from savior siblings born through PGD+HLA typing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHaematologica
January 2025
For Anemia Foundation ETS, Genoa, Italy; Hematology Unit, IRCCS Giannina Gaslini, Genoa.
Not available.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHemoglobin
January 2025
Department of Medical Genetics Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Genotype-phenotype correlation and potential genetic risk in the compound heterozygosity for unstable hemoglobins (UHbs) and α-thalassemia were discussed. Capillary electrophoresis and gene sequencing helped to establish the diagnosis. Hematological analysis showed the following findings: MCV 80.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMediterr J Hematol Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Whittington Hospital, University College London, London, UK.
Background: Current guidelines for screening glucose dysregulation (GD) in patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia (TDT) recommend an annual 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) starting at the age of 10 years.
Objective: Assessment of adherence to OGTT screening in patients with TDT.
Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to 18 Thalassemia Centers in 10 different countries, targeting factors influencing adherence to annual OGTT screening in specialized multidisciplinary pediatric and adult TDT units and identifying strategies to improve adherence to OGTT in TDT patients.
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
, Department of Pediatrics, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha 410013 China.
To guide clinical blood transfusion practices for pediatric patients, the National Health Commission has issued the health standard "Guideline for pediatric transfusion" (WS/T 795-2022). Blood transfusion is one of the most commonly used supportive treatments for children with hematological diseases. This guideline provides guidance and recommendations for blood transfusions in children with aplastic anemia, thalassemia, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, immune thrombocytopenic purpura, and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
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