Introduction: Posterior hip dislocation of the hip with acetabular fracture is a challenging problem to treat. Such dislocations are associated with avascular necrosis of the femoral head if neglected. Managing such conditions with total hip replacement (THR) is very difficult because of associated altered anatomy.
Case Presentation: We hereby report a two-year neglected hip dislocation with associated acetabular fracture successfully treated with uncemented THR. The patient was successfully treated with uncemented THR and experienced significant improvement in his functional status, with a Harris hip score of 82 at the two-year follow up. Radiologically, there were no radiolucent areas or osteolysis, with good consolidation of the bone graft.
Conclusions: A neglected hip dislocation with acetabular fracture can be managed satisfactorily with uncemented THR. Bone reconstruction using chunk grafts and use of cementless components ensures long-term survival and also preserves adequate bone stock for revision, especially in young patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/traumamon.25301 | DOI Listing |
Arthroplasty
January 2025
Sant'Andrea Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00162, Rome, Italy.
Background: Proper positioning of a total hip arthroplasty (THA) plays a crucial role in the success and long-term survivorship of the implant. Cup positioning within the Lewinnek Safe Zone (LSZ) does not, however, avoid implant dislocation. Thus, the concept of a functional cup position has been introduced.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction And Importance: Neglected posterior hip dislocations in adults are rare, particularly when untreated for years. In developing nations, patients often rely on traditional bone setters, leading to delayed diagnosis and increased complications. Adult hip dislocations carry a higher risk of avascular necrosis and require complex treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBone Joint J
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
J Orthop Surg Res
December 2024
Center for Joint Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Purpose: This study aims to investigate the suitable surgical strategies for applying TaBw01 porous tantalum rod across different stages of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH).
Methods: TaBw01 tantalum rods were fabricated using type FTaY-1 tantalum powder via the foam impregnation-sintering method. Mechanical testing with the Instron 8801 universal testing machine and finite element analysis (FEA) assessed single tantalum rod implantation and impaction bone grafting combined with rod implantation.
Bone Joint J
January 2025
Division of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Aims: The primary aims of this study were to determine the time to sonographic correction of decentred hips during treatment with Pavlik harness for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) and investigate potential risk factors for a delayed response to treatment.
Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study of infants with decentred hips who underwent a comprehensive management protocol with Pavlik harness between 2012 and 2016. Ultrasound assessments were performed at standardized intervals and time to correction from centring of the femoral head was quantified.
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