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[Parenteral nutrition in neonatology and pediatrics: physicochemical stability, risks and precautions. Narrative review].
Andes Pediatr
October 2024
Departamento de Gastroenterología y Nutrición Pediátrica, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Parenteral nutrition is a high-risk therapy due to some of its components and the exceptional inclusion of drugs. It can contain more than 50 nutrients, with different characteristics of osmolarity, ionic charge, and pH, which can affect its physicochemical stability. In addition, environmental conditions such as light, temperature, and oxygen must be considered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Role of Group and Save Testing Prior to Emergency Laparoscopic Appendicectomy.
Cureus
December 2024
General Surgery, United Lincolnshire Hospitals Trust, Lincoln, GBR.
The routine use of preoperative group and save (G&S) blood tests in emergency laparoscopic appendicectomies has been a standard yet often unquestioned practice. However, with the advancements in laparoscopic techniques and the low risk of intraoperative bleeding, is this precaution necessary? Analysing 276 emergency appendicectomy cases over a year, our study revealed that no transfusions were required due to surgical complications. Nevertheless, routine G&S testing causes considerable financial and resource strains, consuming valuable time and delaying treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProstatectomy outcomes for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and its associated factors in East and West Gojjam zones comprehensive specialized hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia.
Eur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, P. O. Box 269, Debre Markos, Gojjam, Ethiopia.
Background: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is non-cancerous growth of the prostate gland which surrounds the urethra. For men with BPH who are older than 50, a prostatectomy is a common surgical procedure. Open prostatectomy is still more prevalent in regions with limited access to advanced surgical procedures like transurethral resection of the prostate and robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Mining Implementations for Determining Root Causes and Precautions of Occupational Accidents in Underground Hard Coal Mining.
Saf Health Work
December 2024
Department of Mining Engineering, Afyon Kocatepe University, 03200, Afyonkarahisar, Türkiye.
Background: Nowadays, as in every branch of industry, a large amount of data can be collected in mining, both in productivity and occupational safety. It is increasingly essential to transform this data into useful information for enterprises. Data mining is very useful in processing and extracting useful information from the processed data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Reaction With Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms Secondary to Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole: A Case Report.
Cureus
November 2024
Emergency Medicine, Memorial Healthcare System, Hollywood, USA.
Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS syndrome) is a rare and potentially life-threatening condition. Symptoms typically manifest two to eight weeks after exposure to an offending agent, such as anticonvulsants and antibiotics. Clinical features include fever, morbilliform rash, eosinophilia, lymphadenopathy, and, in severe cases, multiorgan dysfunction, including interstitial nephritis, hepatitis, and pneumonitis.
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