Introduction: Spigelian hernias are a rare type of hernia which protrude through the abdominal wall at the semilunar line. They are especially difficult to diagnose due to their location and non-specific symptoms and are often overlooked because of their positioning between muscular layers. Patients may present with localized pain which can aid the diagnosis. CT and ultrasound are also helpful.
Presentation Of Case: We present the case of a 75-year-old female patient who presented to Hialeah Hospital with a one-year history of abdominal pain localized to the left lower quadrant.
Discussion: A Spigelian hernia containing omentum, was found during a diagnostic laparoscopy. The hernia was reduced, and the abdominal defect was repaired via primary repair, reinforced by mesh. The patient recovered uneventfully.
Conclusion: Nonspecific physical exam findings and inconclusive imaging studies represented a diagnostic challenge. Here we discuss a case of a Spigelian hernia discovered through diagnostic laparoscopy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.01.043 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Division of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, United States.
Spigelian hernias are rare clinical entities; vague symptomatology and unreliable clinical examination ensure difficult diagnosis. Computed tomography (CT) is critical for accurate diagnosis. Surgical repair is mandated given the high risk of visceral organ incarceration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Pediatric Surgical Services, Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center, Tacoma, Washington, USA
Spigelian hernia and cryptorchidism syndrome in children is increasingly reported in the literature. A variety of phenotypes have been reported, so diagnostic approaches and operative techniques remain poorly defined. The case of an infant male who presented with a left spigelian hernia and ipsilateral cryptorchidism who was initially misdiagnosed with an ectopic inguinal testis is presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFANZ J Surg
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Bathurst Base Hospital, Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia.
A Spigelian hernia is a rare abdominal wall defect that can be challenging to identify and repair. In this article, we demonstrate a straightforward method to repair these difficult hernias. This technique has shown excellent outcomes over a 10-year period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFF1000Res
December 2024
MRCS, Trauma and Orthopaedic Registrar, Nasser institute Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Spigelian hernia is an uncommon form of ventral hernia, with an incidence ranging from 0.1% to 2%. This case report describes a 72-year-old female who presented with an obstructed right Spigelian hernia, a left Spigelian hernia, and an uncomplicated Meckel's diverticulum, along with the management approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpigelian hernia is a rare type of abdominal hernia; diagnosis is primarily through computed tomography, which is crucial for accurate diagnosis and planning early surgical intervention to preserve the herniated sac's contents.
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