AI Article Synopsis

  • The study evaluated how adding weight (5% and 10% of body weight) during treadmill training affects mobility in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD).
  • A total of 30 participants were randomly assigned to three groups: one with no extra weight, one with a 5% load, and one with a 10% load, undergoing training for four weeks.
  • All groups showed significant improvements in motor function and stability, indicating treadmill training is beneficial for PD, but the added weight did not enhance results.

Article Abstract

Background: Evaluate the effects of additional load (5% and 10% of body weight) with treadmill gait training on the motor aspects in Parkinson's disease (PD).

Methods: Randomized controlled single-blind trial with 30 individuals with PD. The volunteers were divided into three groups (treadmill with 0%, 5% or 10% load), where Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale was applied. Treadmill gait training was conducted over 4 consecutive weeks, with three weekly sessions of 30 min each.

Results: There was a significant reduction in all groups in the time factor for motor function (F = 12.92; P = 0.001) and postural instability (F = 11.23; P = 0.002). No significant difference was observed in group × time interaction (F < 1.76; P > 0.19).

Conclusion: The treadmill comprises an effective therapy for people with PD, for important motor aspects such as motor function and postural instability. Additional load had no influence on results.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.05.009DOI Listing

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