Relating Older Workers' Injuries to the Mismatch Between Physical Ability and Job Demands.

J Occup Environ Med

Department of Health Services (Drs Fraade-Blanar, Sears, Chan, Crane, Ebel); Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, Seattle, Washington; Institute for Work & Health, Ontario, Canada (Dr Sears); Department of Biostatistics (Dr Chan); Department of Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Systems (Dr Thompson); Department of Medicine (Dr Crane); Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington and Seattle Children's Hospital; Department of Epidemiology (Dr Ebel), University of Washington, Washington.

Published: February 2017

Objective: We examined the association between job demand and occupational injury among older workers.

Methods: Participants were workers aged 50+ enrolled in the Health and Retirement Study, 2010 to 2014. Participants reported physical ability within three domains: physical effort, stooping/kneeling/crouching, and lifting. To measure subjective job demand, participants rated their job's demands within domains. We generated objective job demand measures through the Occupational Information Network (ONET). Using Poisson regression, we modeled the association between physical ability, job demand, and self-reported occupational injury. A second model explored interaction between job demand and physical ability.

Results: The injury rate was 22/1000 worker-years. Higher job demand was associated with increased injury risk. Within high job demands, lower physical ability was associated with increased injury risk.

Conclusions: Older workers whose physical abilities do not meet job demands face increased injury risk.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5302493PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000000941DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

job demand
24
physical ability
16
job demands
12
increased injury
12
job
9
ability job
8
occupational injury
8
associated increased
8
injury risk
8
physical
7

Similar Publications

and formula alleviates depressive behaviors microglia regulation in an unpredictable chronic mild stress animal model.

J Tradit Complement Med

January 2025

Institute of Food Science and Technology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Background And Aim: (CM) and (AM) are medicinal mushrooms with potential applications in the treatment of mood disorders, including depression and anxiety. While research suggests that both CM and AM possess anti-inflammatory properties and hold potential for treating depression when administered separately, there is limited knowledge about their efficacy when combined in a formula, as well as the underlying mechanism involving the modulation of microglia.

Experimental Procedure: Rats received oral administrations of the low-dose formulation, medium-dose formulation, and high-dose formulation over 28 consecutive days as part of the UCMS protocols.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Examine how the characteristics of border communities along the US southern land border impact Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel in these border communities.

Design: Using phenomenological approach, we conducted face-to-face, one-on-one interviews using a semistructured interview methodology.

Setting: All participants worked as EMS providers in a city fire department along the Texas-Mexico border.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Burnout among healthcare providers affects their well-being and quality of care. Despite its importance, limited data exist on burnout among primary healthcare providers in Tanzania.

Objectives: To determine the prevalence of burnout and associated factors among healthcare providers in Kasulu district, Kigoma region, 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Infants born very preterm (VPT, <32 weeks' gestation) are at increased risk for neurodevelopmental impairments including motor, cognitive and behavioural delay. Parents of infants born VPT also have poorer mental health outcomes compared with parents of infants born at term.We have developed an intervention programme called TEDI-Prem (Telehealth for Early Developmental Intervention in babies born very preterm) based on previous research.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Production scheduling with multi-robot task allocation in a real industry 4.0 setting.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Laboratoire d'Ingenierie des Systemes Physiques et Numeriques, 59046, Lille, France.

The demand for efficient Industry 4.0 systems has driven the need to optimize production systems, where effective scheduling is crucial. In smart manufacturing, robots handle material transfers, making precise scheduling essential for seamless operations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!