Experimental Searches for Dark Matter.

Living Rev Relativ

Astrophysics Group, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, Prince Consort Road, SW7 2BZ London, England.

Published: July 2002

There is now an enormously rich variety of experimental techniques being brought to bear on experimental searches for dark matter, covering a wide range of suggested forms for it. The existence of "dark matter", in some form or other, is inferred from a number of relatively simple observations and the problem has been known for over half a century. To explain "dark matter" is one of the foremost challenges today - the answer will be of fundamental importance to cosmologists, astrophysicists, particle physicists, and general relativists. In this article, I will give a brief review of the observational evidence (concentrating on areas of current significant activity), followed by anequally brief summary of candidate solutions for the 'dark matter'. I will then discuss experimental searches, both direct and indirect. Finally, I will offer prospects for the future.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5253917PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.12942/lrr-2002-4DOI Listing

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