Objective: To determine if focal increased uptake at the rotator interval (RI) and/or inferior capsule (IC) onF-FDG PET/CT ("positive PET") predicts the presence of adhesive capsulitis (AC).
Materials And Methods: Three populations were retrospectively examined. Group 1 included 1,137 consecutive F-FDG PET/CT studies and was used to determine the prevalence of focal uptake at the RI or IC. Group 2 included 361 cases from a 10-year period with F-FDG PET/CT and MRI of shoulder performed within 45 days of each other and was used to enrich the study group. Group 3 included 109 randomly selected patients from the same time frame as groups 1 and 2 and was used to generate the control group. The study group consisted of 15 cases from the three groups, which had positive PET findings. PET/CT images were assessed in consensus by two musculoskeletal radiologists. The reference standard for a diagnosis of AC was clinical and was made by review of the medical record by a pain medicine physician.
Results: The prevalence of focal activity at either the RI or IC ("positive PET") was 0.53%. Nine patients had a clinical diagnosis of AC and 15 patients had a positive PET. The sensitivity and specificity of PET for detection of AC was 56% and 87%, respectively. PET/CT had a positive likelihood ratio for AC of 6.3 (95% CI: 2.8-14.6).
Conclusions: Increased uptake at the RI or IC on PET/CT confers a moderate increase in the likelihood of AC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00256-017-2587-8 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Surg Oncol
January 2025
Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, NY, USA; Gastric and Mixed Tumor Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address:
Background: F-FDG PET-CT-based host metabolic (PETMet) profiling of non-tumor tissue is a novel approach to incorporate the patient-specific response to cancer into clinical algorithms.
Materials And Methods: A prospectively maintained institutional database of gastroesophageal cancer patients was queried for pretreatment PET-CTs, demographics, and clinicopathologic variables. F-FDG PET avidity was measured in 9 non-tumor tissue types (liver, spleen, 4 muscles, 3 fat locations).
Ann Hematol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Radiotherapy and Hematology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
In a previous preliminary study, radiomic features from the largest and the hottest lesion in baseline F-FDG PET/CT (bPET/CT) of classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma (cHL) predicted early response-to-treatment and prognosis. Aim of this large retrospectively-validated study is to evaluate the predictive role of two-lesions radiomics in comparison with other clinical and conventional PET/CT models. cHL patients with bPET/CT between 2010 and 2020 were retrospectively included and randomized into training-validation sets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Imaging Biol
January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510260, China.
Purpose: Radionuclide-labeled fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPI) is an emerging tumor tracer. We sought to assess the uptake and diagnostic performance of F-FAPI-42 PET/CT compared with simultaneous 2-deoxy-2[F]fluoro-D-glucose (F-FDG) PET/CT in primary and metastatic lesions in patients with malignant digestive system neoplasms and to determine the potential clinical benefit.
Procedures: Forty-two patients (men = 30, women = 12, mean age = 56.
Cancer Biother Radiopharm
January 2025
Advanced Innovative Partners, Inc. (AIP), Miami, Florida, USA.
Integrin antagonist complex (IAC), a novel αvβ3 integrin antagonist peptidomimetic, has emerged as a promising agent for molecular imaging of tumor angiogenesis. This study evaluates the biodistribution and clinical efficacy of [Ga]Ga-DOTAGA-IAC PET/CT in detecting radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid carcinoma (RAIR-DTC), comparing its diagnostic performance with [F]F-FDG PET/CT. In this prospective pilot study, RAIR-DTC patients underwent whole-body imaging with [F] F-FDG PET/CT, followed by [Ga]Ga-DOTAGA-IAC PET/CT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Radiol Open
June 2025
Department of Nuclear medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Objectives: To develop and validate a deep learning model using multimodal PET/CT imaging for detecting and classifying focal liver lesions (FLL).
Methods: This study included 185 patients who underwent F-FDG PET/CT imaging at our institution from March 2022 to February 2023. We analyzed serological data and imaging.
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