Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the Omron MIT Elite automated device in pregnant women with an arm circumference of or above 32 cm, using the British Hypertension Society validation protocol.
Methods: Blood pressure was measured sequentially in 46 women of any gestation requiring the use of a large cuff (arm circumference ≥32 cm) alternating between the mercury sphygmomanometer and the Omron MIT Elite device.
Results: The Omron MIT Elite achieved an overall D/D grade with a mean of the device-observer difference being 7.17±6.67 and 9.31±6.59 for systolic and diastolic blood pressure respectively. Interobserver accuracy was 94.6% for systolic and 95% for diastolic readings within 5 mmHg.
Conclusion: The Omron MIT Elite overestimates blood pressure and has failed the British Hypertension Society protocol requirements. Therefore, it cannot be recommended for use in pregnant women with an arm circumference of or above 32 cm.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MBP.0000000000000239 | DOI Listing |
J Cyst Fibros
September 2024
Department of Respirology, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address:
Background: Factors associated with severe COVID-19 infection have been identified; however, the impact of infection on longer-term outcomes is unclear. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of COVID-19 infection on the trajectory of lung function and nutritional status in people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF).
Methods: This is a retrospective global cohort study of pwCF who had confirmed COVID-19 infection diagnosed between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2021.
Hypertension
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine III, Cardiology, Angiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Saarland University, Homburg/Saar, Germany (M.B., L.L., F.M.).
Background: Quantification of total cardiovascular risk is essential for individualizing hypertension treatment. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel, machine-learning-derived model to predict cardiovascular mortality risk using office blood pressure (OBP) and ambulatory blood pressure (ABP).
Methods: The performance of the novel risk score was compared with existing risk scores, and the possibility of predicting ABP phenotypes utilizing clinical variables was assessed.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr
November 2023
Medizinische Klinik mit Schwerpunkt Nephrologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin.
Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors can block glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubule and thus play an important role in glycemic control in diabetes mellitus. In addition to glucosuric effects, surprisingly very extensive other positive effects were observed in chronic renal dysfunction and strong cardioprotective effects in heart failure. In the meantime, numerous mechanisms have been identified apart from the pure sugar-influencing effect of the SGLT2 inhibitors, which can have a direct positive influence heart and kidneys.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPneumologie
January 2021
Pneumologisches Forschungsinstitut an der LungenClinic Großhansdorf, Airway Research Center North (ARCN), Deutsches Zentrum für Lungenforschung (DZL), Großhansdorf.
To improve acceptance and use of physical training by patients with chronic lung diseases, recommendations for performing lung exercises on an outpatient basis in a group setting are given by experts in physical training, sports therapists and pulmonologists. The evidence-based positive effects of physical training were analyzed for asthma , COPD, interstitial lung diseases, cystic fibrosis, lung carcinoma, and pulmonary hypertension. The requirements for lung exercises in outpatient groups as well as compensation by care providers were given on the basis of legal regulations.
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