Although psoriatic nail lesions are small, they cause considerable discomfort for patients and adversely affect quality of life. Few studies have evaluated the dermoscopic features of psoriatic nails. The aim of this study was to clarify the dermoscopic features of nail psoriasis and identify those that reflect psoriatic activity. During biologic treatment of psoriasis, six patients with psoriatic nails twice underwent dermoscopic examination, with an interval of 17-42 weeks. We used the modified Nail Psoriasis Severity Index score and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score to identify and assess dermoscopic features. We identified 10 dermoscopic findings, of which disappearance of diffuse scaling of the nail plate, transverse step-like notches and splinter hemorrhages of the nail bed, and appearance of erythematous borders of the onycholytic area were associated with improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score. Dermoscopy can detect nail changes during psoriasis treatment and should be used to evaluate treatment success.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.13752 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Dermatology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Ambala, IND.
Background Topical steroid-dependent or damaged face (TSDF) is a common condition where the widespread availability of over-the-counter topical corticosteroid (TCS)-containing products leads to their misuse and addiction. Prolonged use of these steroids on the face can result in significant side effects. Early diagnosis and cessation of steroid use are important.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed J Armed Forces India
December 2024
Col AFMS (MR), O/o DGAFMS, A Block, Africa Avenue, New Delhi, India.
Background: Sweat dermatitis is an irritant inflammatory dermatosis commonly encountered in tropics during summers. Profuse sweating triggered by high heat index, friction, clothing, outdoor activities, military training, overcrowding, prolonged working in ill-ventilated places, etc., are responsible or this dermatitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeorgian Med News
October 2024
European University, Department of Dermatology, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Unlabelled: Nevi developed in children are one of the topical issues of pediatric dermatology. The constant change in size and shape often worries parents, and unnecessary removal of the nevi is planned. The development of accompanying scars and sometimes recurring nevi presents a new problem for parents and dermatologists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J STD AIDS
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College and Research Centre, Moradabad, India.
Dermoscopy is a non-invasive tool which helps in the visualization of skin structures and patterns not visible to the naked eye. This study evaluates the effectiveness of dermoscopy in diagnosing primary syphilis, which typically presents as a painless ulcer at the site of inoculation. In this study, dermoscopic patterns such as vascular structures and background colour changes were analyzed in patients with confirmed primary syphilis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
November 2024
Dermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical, and Neurological Sciences, University of Siena, 51300 Siena, Italy.
Background/objectives: Hidrocystomas, eccrine and apocrine, are rare cystic lesions that form benign tumors of the sweat glands. This study aimed to describe the clinical features of hidrocystomas and evaluate the role of non-invasive imaging techniques, including dermoscopy, Line-field Confocal Optical Coherence Tomography (LC-OCT), Reflectance Confocal Microscopy (RCM), and Ultra-High-Frequency Ultrasound (UHFUS), in their diagnosis.
Methods: In total, seven cases of hidrocystomas were collected from the Dermatologic Clinic of the University of Siena, Italy.
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