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Sulfmyoglobin Conformational Change: A Role in the Decrease of Oxy-Myoglobin Functionality. | LitMetric

Sulfmyoglobin Conformational Change: A Role in the Decrease of Oxy-Myoglobin Functionality.

Biochem Biophys Rep

Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez Campus, PO BOX 9019, Mayagüez, Puerto Rico 00681-9019.

Published: September 2016

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

This work is focused at understanding the interaction of HS with Myoglobin (Mb), in particular the Sulfmyoglobin (SMb) product, whose physiological role is controversial and not well understood. The scattering curves, Guinier, Kratky, Porod and P(r) plots were analyzed for oxy-Mb and oxy-Hemoglobin I (oxyHbI) in the absence and presence of HS, using Small and Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS/WAXS) technique. Three dimensional models were also generated from the SAXS/WAXS data. The results show that SMb formation, produced by oxyMb and HS interaction, induces a change in the protein conformation where its envelope has a very small cleft and the protein is more flexible, less rigid and compact. Based on the direct relationship between Mb's structural conformation and its functionality, we suggest that the conformational change observed upon SMb formation plays a contribution to the protein decrease in O affinity and, therefore, on its functionality.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5269605PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrep.2016.07.002DOI Listing

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