Plagiocephaly is a common condition that affects infants. It can be broadly grouped into positional and non positional plagiocephaly Positional plagiocephaly frequently resolves without intervention. Non positional plagiocephaly resulting from craniosynostosis often requires surgical intervention. In this case report, we present a rare case of unilateral frontosphenoid craniosynostosis. We discuss the appropriate diagnostic workup, the available treatment options, and patient follow-up over time. Furthermore, we provide a detailed review of the literature discussing treatment options for aesthetic appearance as the child ages.
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Early osteopathic manipulative treatment to prevent cranial positional deformities: A randomized controlled trial.
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Pediatric Orthopedic and Plastic Surgery, University of Montpellier, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France; Centre de Compétence Maladies Rares CRANIOST, University of Montpellier, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France. Electronic address:
Background: Cranial positional deformities occur frequently in the first months of life.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) in preventing the onset of positional plagiocephaly and brachycephaly at 4 months in at-risk newborns.
Methods: This single-center, randomized, controlled open-label study, with blinded assessment of the endpoints, was carried out at the maternity unit of Montpellier University Hospital (France) between 2019 and 2022.
Understanding barriers and facilitators impacting parental adherence to positional plagiocephaly or brachycephaly prevention strategies: A qualitative exploration.
Dev Neurorehabil
January 2025
Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Background: Positional plagiocephaly or brachycephaly (PPB), linked to developmental delays and asymmetrical features, often prompts parental concern and medical consultation.
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Assessment of Facial Asymmetry in Slovak Patients with Positional Deformity.
Children (Basel)
November 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 813 72 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Positional deformity (PD), also known as deformational plagiocephaly or non-synostosis, is a primary cause of abnormal head shape and asymmetry in infants. The most common type, occipital plagiocephaly, leads to flattening of one side of the back of the head or the entire head (positional brachycephaly). PD results from external forces on the growing skull, often due to childbirth and improper positioning during sleep.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Positional plagiocephaly and neurodevelopment: a narrative review].
Andes Pediatr
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Clínica Plagiocefalia Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Unlabelled: Positional plagiocephaly is a common pediatric pathology that has been considered as a cosmetic condition, but recently its association with neurodevelopmental delay has been explored.
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Division of Graduate Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Detroit Mercy, Detroit, Mich. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- The study investigated the occurrence of deformational plagiocephaly in patients with a Class I skeletal pattern, focusing on how cranial vault asymmetry relates to other skeletal alignment measures.
- Researchers evaluated 135 pretreatment records using advanced imaging software and assessed various anatomical measurements to determine any correlations between cranial asymmetry and mandibular features.
- Findings indicated no significant correlation between cranial vault asymmetry and most mandibular measurements, although some interaction was noted regarding the anterior-posterior positions of the condyles.
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