Is the Rational Addiction model inherently impossible to estimate?

J Health Econ

Canadian Centre for Health Economics, Health Sciences Building, University of Toronto, 155 College Street, suite 440, Toronto, Ontario, M5T 3M6, Canada; Department of Economics, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Rd E, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada.

Published: July 2017

The Rational Addiction (RA) model is increasingly often estimated using individual level panel data with mixed results; in particular, with regard to the implied rate of time discount. This paper suggests that the odd values of the rate of discount frequently found in the literature may in fact be a consequence of the saddle-point dynamics associated with individual level inter-temporal optimization problems. We report the results of Monte Carlo experiments estimating RA-type difference equations that seem to suggest the possibility that the presence of both a stable and an unstable root in the dynamic process may create serious problems for the estimation of RA equations.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2016.12.005DOI Listing

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